Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shepherdess and the Sheep, sentence 53
He showed her the best places on which to set her little china foot, so at last they reached the top of the chimney, and sat themselves down, for they were very tired, as may be supposed.
Who acts: place, stove · What happens: show, set, reach, sit down, be, suppose · To what, where: best places, sweep, little china foot, top, last, stove
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shepherdess and the Sheep. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (place, stove), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 showed | nsubj |
| 2 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 showed | iobj |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 places | det |
| 5 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 places | amod |
| 6 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 showed | obj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 which | case |
| 8 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 set | obl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 set | mark |
| 10 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 places | acl:relcl |
| 11 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 foot | nmod:poss |
| 12 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 foot | amod |
| 13 | china | china | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 foot | compound |
| 14 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 set | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 reached | punct |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 reached | advmod |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 last | case |
| 18 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 reached | obl |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 reached | nsubj |
| 20 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 showed | conj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 top | det |
| 22 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 reached | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 chimney | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 chimney | det |
| 25 | chimney | chimney | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 top | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 sat | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 sat | cc |
| 28 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 showed | parataxis |
| 29 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 28 sat | obj |
| 30 | down | down | ADP | _ | 28 sat | compound:prt |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 tired | punct |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 tired | case |
| 33 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 tired | nsubj |
| 34 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 tired | cop |
| 35 | very | very | ADV | _ | 36 tired | advmod |
| 36 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 sat | advcl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 supposed | punct |
| 38 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 41 supposed | mark |
| 39 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 supposed | aux |
| 40 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 41 supposed | aux:pass |
| 41 | supposed | suppose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 sat | conj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 showed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | past | place | the best places | sweep | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient place=Topic | |||
| 2 | set | to-infinitive | place not said here | sweep's little china foot | the best places | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent foot=Theme on which=Destination | |||
| 3 | reach | past | stove | the top of the chimney | last | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent top=Theme at last=Asset | |||
| 4 | sit down | past | stove | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | is | past | stove | tired property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | suppose | may · passive | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/166/53/