Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Storm Shakes the Shield, sentence 6
There was a full band of music, and the most splendid of all the instruments was the "bird," as grandfather called the big stick with the crescent on the top, and all manner of dingle-dangles hanging to it--a perfect Turkish clatter of music.
Who acts: full band, big stick, dingle dangles, music · What happens: be, call, hang, clatter · To what, where: splendid bird, grandfather, band · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Storm Shakes the Shield. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (full band, big stick, dingle dangles, music), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 band | det |
| 4 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 band | amod |
| 5 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 music | case |
| 7 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 band | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 bird | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 bird | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 splendid | det |
| 11 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 12 splendid | advmod |
| 12 | splendid | splendid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 bird | amod |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 instruments | case |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 instruments | det:predet |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 instruments | det |
| 16 | instruments | instrument | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 splendid | obl |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 bird | cop |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 bird | det |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 bird | punct |
| 20 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | parataxis |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 bird | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 bird | punct |
| 23 | as | as | ADP | _ | 24 grandfather | case |
| 24 | grandfather | grandfather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | obl |
| 25 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 grandfather | acl |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 stick | det |
| 27 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 stick | amod |
| 28 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 called | obj |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 crescent | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 crescent | det |
| 31 | crescent | crescent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 stick | nmod |
| 32 | on | on | ADP | _ | 34 top | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 top | det |
| 34 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 crescent | nmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 manner | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 manner | cc |
| 37 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 38 manner | det |
| 38 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | parataxis |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 dangles | case |
| 40 | dingle | dingle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 dangles | compound |
| 41 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 40 dingle | punct |
| 42 | dangles | dangle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 manner | nmod |
| 43 | hanging | hang | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 42 dangles | acl |
| 44 | to | to | ADP | _ | 45 it | case |
| 45 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 hanging | obl |
| 46 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 50 clatter | punct |
| 47 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 clatter | det |
| 48 | perfect | perfect | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 clatter | amod |
| 49 | Turkish | Turkish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 clatter | amod |
| 50 | clatter | clatter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 manner | conj |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 music | case |
| 52 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 clatter | nmod |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a full band of music | there | as grandfather | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a in a quote | past | the splendid bird | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | call | participle | the big stick | grandfather not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent grandfather=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | hang | gerund | dingle dangles not said here | band | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | clatter | music | nom clatter «event intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/184/6/