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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Ugly Duckling, sentence 40

When they reached the farmyard, there was a great disturbance, two families were fighting for an eel's head, which, after all, was carried off by the cat. "

Who acts: Quack, great disturbance, two families, cat · What happens: reach, be, fight, carry off · To what, where: farmyard, great disturbance

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Ugly Duckling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Quack, great disturbance, two families, cat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvcldetobjpunctexpldetamodnsubjpunctnummodnsubjauxaclcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctnsubj:passpunctcasenmodpunctaux:passadvclcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctpunctrootWhenSCONJtheyPRONreachedVERBtheDETfarmyardNOUN,PUNCTtherePRONwasVERBaDETgreatADJdisturbanceNOUN,PUNCTtwoNUMfamiliesNOUNwereAUXfightingVERBforADPanDETeelNOUN'sPARTheadNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRON,PUNCTafterADPallDET,PUNCTwasAUXcarriedVERBoffADPbyADPtheDETcatNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_3 reachedmark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 reachednsubj
3reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 wasadvcl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 farmyarddet
5farmyardfarmyardNOUNNumber=Sing3 reachedobj
6,,PUNCT_3 reachedpunct
7theretherePRONPronType=Dem8 wasexpl
8wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 disturbancedet
10greatgreatADJDegree=Pos11 disturbanceamod
11disturbancedisturbanceNOUNNumber=Sing8 wasnsubj
12,,PUNCT_16 fightingpunct
13twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 familiesnummod
14familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur16 fightingnsubj
15werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 fightingaux
16fightingfightVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 disturbanceacl
17forforADP_21 headcase
18anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 eeldet
19eeleelNOUNNumber=Sing21 headnmod:poss
20's'sPART_19 eelcase
21headheadNOUNNumber=Sing29 carriedobl
22,,PUNCT_29 carriedpunct
23whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel29 carriednsubj:pass
24,,PUNCT_23 whichpunct
25afterafterADP_26 allcase
26allallDETPronType=Tot23 whichnmod
27,,PUNCT_23 whichpunct
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 carriedaux:pass
29carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 fightingadvcl
30offoffADP_29 carriedcompound:prt
31bybyADP_33 catcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 catdet
33catcatNOUNNumber=Sing29 carriedobl
34..PUNCT_29 carriedpunct
35""PUNCT_16 fightingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachpastQuackthe farmyardvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent farmyard=Theme
2bepasta great disturbancetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3fightpast · progressivetwo familiesa great disturbance not said herevn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent disturbance=Co-Agent
4carry offpast · passivethe catfor a eel's headvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/201/40/