Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Watchman's Adventures, sentence 57
Death is an electric shock which we receive in our hearts, and on the wings of electricity the liberated soul flies away swiftly, the light from the sun travels to our earth ninety-five millions of miles in eight minutes and a few seconds; but on the wings of electricity, the mind requires only a second to accomplish the same distance.
Who acts: Death, we, liberated soul, light, mind · What happens: be, receive, liberate, fly away, travel, require · To what, where: electric shock, wings, hearts, earth, same distance
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Watchman's Adventures. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Death, we, liberated soul, light), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shock | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 shock | cop |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 shock | det |
| 4 | electric | electric | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 shock | amod |
| 5 | shock | shock | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 receive | obj |
| 7 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 receive | nsubj |
| 8 | receive | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 shock | acl:relcl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 hearts | case |
| 10 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 hearts | nmod:poss |
| 11 | hearts | heart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 receive | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 flies | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 flies | cc |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 wings | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 wings | det |
| 16 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 flies | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 electricity | case |
| 18 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 wings | nmod |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 soul | det |
| 20 | liberated | liberate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 soul | amod |
| 21 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 flies | nsubj |
| 22 | flies | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 shock | conj |
| 23 | away | away | ADV | _ | 22 flies | advmod |
| 24 | swiftly | swiftly | ADV | _ | 22 flies | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 light | punct |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 light | det |
| 27 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 travels | nsubj |
| 28 | from | from | ADP | _ | 30 sun | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 sun | det |
| 30 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 light | nmod |
| 31 | travels | travel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 shock | parataxis |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 earth | case |
| 33 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 earth | nmod:poss |
| 34 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 travels | obl |
| 35 | ninety | ninety | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 37 five | compound |
| 36 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 35 ninety | punct |
| 37 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 millions | nummod |
| 38 | millions | million | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 earth | nmod |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 miles | case |
| 40 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 millions | nmod |
| 41 | in | in | ADP | _ | 43 minutes | case |
| 42 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 43 minutes | nummod |
| 43 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 miles | nmod |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 seconds | cc |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 47 seconds | det |
| 46 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 seconds | amod |
| 47 | seconds | second | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 minutes | conj |
| 48 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 52 wings | punct |
| 49 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 52 wings | cc |
| 50 | on | on | ADP | _ | 52 wings | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 wings | det |
| 52 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 shock | nmod |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 54 electricity | case |
| 54 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 wings | nmod |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 requires | punct |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 mind | det |
| 57 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 requires | nsubj |
| 58 | requires | require | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 shock | conj |
| 59 | only | only | ADV | _ | 61 second | advmod |
| 60 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 61 second | det |
| 61 | second | second | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 requires | obj |
| 62 | to | to | PART | _ | 63 accomplish | mark |
| 63 | accomplish | accomplish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 58 requires | advcl |
| 64 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 66 distance | det |
| 65 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 66 distance | amod |
| 66 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 accomplish | obj |
| 67 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 shock | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Death | a electric shock | the wings of electricity | tree rules | |||
| 2 | receive | present | we | a electric shock | our hearts | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent which=Theme in heart=Location | |||
| 3 | liberate | participle | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | fly away | present | the liberated soul | the wings of electricity | away, swiftly property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on wing=Location | |||
| 5 | travel | present | the light from the sun | our earth five millions of miles in eight minutes and a few seconds | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to earth=Destination | ||||
| 6 | require | present | the mind | second | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | accomplish | to-infinitive | the mind not said here | the same distance | vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent distance=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/42/57/