Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3, sentence 41
When the sun arose and shone over the sea, she recovered, and felt a sharp pain; but just before her stood the handsome young prince.
Who acts: sun, handsome young prince · What happens: arise, shine, recover, feel, stand · To what, where: sea, sharp pain
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, handsome young prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg27200:5581): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 arose | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sun | det |
| 3 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 arose | nsubj |
| 4 | arose | arise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 recovered | advcl |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 shone | cc |
| 6 | shone | shine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 arose | conj |
| 7 | over | over | ADP | _ | 9 sea | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sea | det |
| 9 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shone | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 arose | punct |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 recovered | nsubj |
| 12 | recovered | recover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 felt | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 felt | cc |
| 15 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 recovered | conj |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 pain | det |
| 17 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 pain | amod |
| 18 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 felt | obj |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 stood | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 stood | cc |
| 21 | just | just | ADV | _ | 23 her | advmod |
| 22 | before | before | ADP | _ | 23 her | case |
| 23 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 stood | obl |
| 24 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 recovered | conj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 prince | det |
| 26 | handsome | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 prince | amod |
| 27 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 prince | amod |
| 28 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 stood | nsubj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 recovered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arise | past | the sun | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | shine | past | the sun not said here | the sea | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over sea=Location | ||||
| 3 | recover | past | sun | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | feel | past | sun not said here | a sharp pain | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pain=Theme | ||||
| 5 | stand | past | the handsome young prince | before sun | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before she=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/77/41/