Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Metal Pig, sentence 4
It is quite a picture to see a half-naked boy clasping the well-formed creature by the head, as he presses his rosy lips against its jaws.
Who acts: color, half naked boy, boy · What happens: be, see, clasp, form, press · To what, where: picture, half naked boy, formed creature, rosy lips
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Metal Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (color, half naked boy, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 picture | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 picture | cop |
| 3 | quite | quite | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 picture | det:predet |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 picture | det |
| 5 | picture | picture | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 see | mark |
| 7 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 picture | acl |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 boy | det |
| 9 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 12 boy | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 half | punct |
| 11 | naked | naked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 boy | amod |
| 12 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 see | obj |
| 13 | clasping | clasp | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 boy | acl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 creature | det |
| 15 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 formed | advmod |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 well | punct |
| 17 | formed | form | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 creature | amod |
| 18 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 clasping | obj |
| 19 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 head | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 head | det |
| 21 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 clasping | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 presses | punct |
| 23 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 25 presses | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 presses | nsubj |
| 25 | presses | press | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 picture | parataxis |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 lips | nmod:poss |
| 27 | rosy | rosy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 lips | amod |
| 28 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 presses | obj |
| 29 | against | against | ADP | _ | 31 jaws | case |
| 30 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 jaws | nmod:poss |
| 31 | jaws | jaw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 presses | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 picture | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | color | quite picture | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | a half naked boy | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer boy=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | clasp | gerund | a half naked boy not said here | the formed creature | by the head | vn hold-15.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent creature=Theme | |||
| 4 | form | participle | well property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | press | present | boy | boy's rosy lips | against color's jaws | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lip=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/89/4/