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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bell, sentence 11

Three persons declared that they had gone as far as the end of the wood; they had always heard the strange sound, but there it seemed to them as if it came from the town.

Who acts: Three persons, persons, it, sound · What happens: declare, go, hear, seem, come · To what, where: persons, town · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bell. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Three persons, persons, it, sound), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nummodnsubjmarknsubjauxccompadvmodadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodconjdetamodobjpunctccexplnsubjparataxiscaseoblmarkmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctrootThreeNUMpersonsNOUNdeclaredVERBthatSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXgoneVERBasADVfarADVasADPtheDETendNOUNofADPtheDETwoodNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONhadAUXalwaysADVheardVERBtheDETstrangeADJsoundNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtherePRONitPRONseemedVERBtoADPthemPRONasSCONJifSCONJitPRONcameVERBfromADPtheDETtownNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThreethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 personsnummod
2personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur3 declarednsubj
3declareddeclareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_7 gonemark
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 gonensubj
6hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 goneaux
7gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 declaredccomp
8asasADV_9 faradvmod
9farfarADVDegree=Pos7 goneadvmod
10asasADP_12 endcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 enddet
12endendNOUNNumber=Sing9 farobl
13ofofADP_15 woodcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 wooddet
15woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing12 endnmod
16;;PUNCT_20 heardpunct
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 heardnsubj:pass
18hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 heardaux
19alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot20 heardadvmod
20heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 declaredconj
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 sounddet
22strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos23 soundamod
23soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing20 heardobj
24,,PUNCT_28 seemedpunct
25butbutCCONJ_28 seemedcc
26theretherePRONPronType=Dem28 seemedexpl
27ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 seemednsubj
28seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 declaredparataxis
29totoADP_30 themcase
30themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 seemedobl
31asasSCONJ_34 camemark
32ififSCONJ_34 camemark
33ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 camensubj
34camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 seemedadvcl
35fromfromADP_37 towncase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 towndet
37towntownNOUNNumber=Sing34 cameobl
38..PUNCT_3 declaredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1declare speech: otherpastThree personsvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2gopast · perfectpersons = personfar propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3hearpast · perfect · passivepersons = personalways propertytree rules
4seempastitpersons = persontherevn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
5comepastsoundthe townvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from town=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/9/11/