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Just so stories, The Butterfly That Stamped, sentence 136

That is our trouble, O Head Queen, and we are most extremely troubled on account of that trouble, for it was a troublesome trouble, unlike any trouble we have known.’

Who acts: That, we, marble · What happens: be, know, account · To what, where: trouble, account

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Butterfly That Stamped. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, we, marble), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopnmod:posspunctdiscourseapposappospunctccnsubjcopadvmodadvmodparataxiscaseoblcasedetnmodpunctcasensubjcopdetamodconjpunctcasedetnmodnsubjauxacl:relclpunctpunctrootThatPRONisAUXourPRONtroubleNOUN,PUNCTOINTJHeadPROPNQueenPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJwePRONareAUXmostADVextremelyADVtroubledADJonADPaccountNOUNofADPthatDETtroubleNOUN,PUNCTforADPitPRONwasAUXaDETtroublesomeADJtroubleNOUN,PUNCTunlikeADPanyDETtroubleNOUNwePRONhaveAUXknownVERB.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 troublensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 troublecop
3ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 troublenmod:poss
4troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 Headpunct
6OoINTJ_7 Headdiscourse
7HeadHeadPROPNNumber=Sing4 troubleappos
8QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing7 Headappos
9,,PUNCT_15 troubledpunct
10andandCCONJ_15 troubledcc
11wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs15 troublednsubj
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 troubledcop
13mostmostADVDegree=Sup14 extremelyadvmod
14extremelyextremelyADV_15 troubledadvmod
15troubledtroubledADJDegree=Pos4 troubleparataxis
16ononADP_17 accountcase
17accountaccountNOUNNumber=Sing15 troubledobl
18ofofADP_20 troublecase
19thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem20 troubledet
20troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing17 accountnmod
21,,PUNCT_27 troublepunct
22forforADP_27 troublecase
23ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 troublensubj
24wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 troublecop
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 troubledet
26troublesometroublesomeADJDegree=Pos27 troubleamod
27troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing15 troubledconj
28,,PUNCT_31 troublepunct
29unlikeunlikeADP_31 troublecase
30anyanyDETPronType=Ind31 troubledet
31troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing27 troublenmod
32wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs34 knownnsubj
33havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 knownaux
34knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part31 troubleacl:relcl
35..PUNCT_4 troublepunct
36’'PUNCT_4 troublepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThatour troubletree rules
2ispresentweaccount of that troubleextremely, troubled propertytree rules
3ispastmarblefor a troublesome trouble; unlike any troubletree rules
4knowpresent · perfectweany trouble not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer trouble=Stimulus
5accountthat troublenom account «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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