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Just so stories, The Elephant’s Child, sentence 38

‘Come hither, Little One,’ said the Crocodile, ‘for I am the Crocodile,’ and he wept crocodile-tears to show it was quite true.

Who acts: Crocodile, I, tail · What happens: come, say, be, weep, show · To what, where: crocodile tears · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Elephant’s Child. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Crocodile, I, tail), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccompadvmodpunctamodvocativepunctpunctdetnsubjpunctpunctcasensubjcopdetccomppunctpunctccnsubjconjcompoundpunctobjmarkadvclnsubjcopadvmodccomppunctroot‘PUNCTComeVERBhitherADV,PUNCTLittleADJOneNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETCrocodilePROPN,PUNCT‘PUNCTforADPIPRONamAUXtheDETCrocodilePROPN,PUNCT’PUNCTandCCONJhePRONweptVERBcrocodileNOUN-PUNCTtearsNOUNtoPARTshowVERBitPRONwasAUXquiteADVtrueADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Comepunct
2ComecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf9 saidccomp
3hitherhitherADV_2 Comeadvmod
4,,PUNCT_6 Onepunct
5LittlelittleADJDegree=Pos6 Oneamod
6OneoneNOUNNumber=Sing2 Comevocative
7,,PUNCT_2 Comepunct
8’'PUNCT_2 Comepunct
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Crocodiledet
11CrocodileCrocodilePROPNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj
12,,PUNCT_9 saidpunct
13‘'PUNCT_18 Crocodilepunct
14forforADP_18 Crocodilecase
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 Crocodilensubj
16ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 Crocodilecop
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Crocodiledet
18CrocodileCrocodilePROPNNumber=Sing9 saidccomp
19,,PUNCT_18 Crocodilepunct
20’'PUNCT_18 Crocodilepunct
21andandCCONJ_23 weptcc
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 weptnsubj
23weptweepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 saidconj
24crocodilecrocodileNOUNNumber=Sing26 tearscompound
25--PUNCT_24 crocodilepunct
26tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur23 weptobj
27totoPART_28 showmark
28showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf23 weptadvcl
29ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 truensubj
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 truecop
31quitequiteADV_32 trueadvmod
32truetrueADJDegree=Pos28 showccomp
33..PUNCT_9 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeinfinitiveLittle One vocative; hither propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpastthe Crocodilevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3ispresentIfor the Crocodiletree rules
4weeppastCrocodilecrocodile tearsvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent tear=Theme
5showto-infinitiveCrocodile not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6ispasttailtrue propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/6/38/