Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VIII, sentence 18
Those who had been the champions before he came would marshal each other, and, by social pressure, would muster all the others against him; so that in the end not a friendly eye was turned on Fionn in that assembly.
Who acts: name, champions, social pressure · What happens: be, come, marshal, muster, turn · To what, where: champions, each, others, end
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (name, champions, social pressure), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 6 champions | det |
| 2 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 been | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 been | aux |
| 4 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 champions | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 champions | det |
| 6 | champions | champion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 marshal | nsubj |
| 7 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 9 came | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 came | nsubj |
| 9 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 marshal | advcl |
| 10 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 marshal | aux |
| 11 | marshal | marshal | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 11 marshal | obj |
| 13 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 each | fixed |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 muster | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 muster | cc |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 pressure | punct |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 pressure | case |
| 18 | social | social | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 pressure | amod |
| 19 | pressure | pressure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 muster | nsubj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 pressure | punct |
| 21 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 muster | aux |
| 22 | muster | muster | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 marshal | conj |
| 23 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 others | det:predet |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 others | det |
| 25 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 muster | obj |
| 26 | against | against | ADP | _ | 27 him | case |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 others | nmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 turned | punct |
| 29 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 39 turned | mark |
| 30 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 so | fixed |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 end | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 end | det |
| 33 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 turned | obl |
| 34 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 eye | advmod |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 eye | det |
| 36 | friendly | friendly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 eye | amod |
| 37 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 end | nmod |
| 38 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 turned | aux:pass |
| 39 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 marshal | advcl |
| 40 | on | on | ADP | _ | 41 Fionn | case |
| 41 | Fionn | Fionn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 turned | obl |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 44 assembly | case |
| 43 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 44 assembly | det |
| 44 | assembly | assembly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 turned | obl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 marshal | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | participle | that champions | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | come | past | name | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | marshal | would | that champions | each | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | muster | would | social pressure | all others | against name | tree rules | |||
| 5 | turn | past · passive | that champions not said here | in the end a friendly eye | on Fionn; in that assembly | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: in end=Source on fionn=Trajectory in assembly=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/21/18/