Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VIII, sentence 36
“It is due to you,” said Art, and they sat on the lawn before the palace and played.
Who acts: revenge, Art, sense · What happens: be, say, sit, play · To what, where: you, lawn · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (revenge, Art, sense), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 due | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 due | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 due | cop |
| 4 | due | due | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 9 said | ccomp |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 you | case |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 due | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 due | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 due | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | Art | Art | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 said | nsubj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 sat | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 sat | cc |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 sat | nsubj |
| 14 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | parataxis |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 lawn | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 lawn | det |
| 17 | lawn | lawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sat | obl |
| 18 | before | before | ADP | _ | 20 palace | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 palace | det |
| 20 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sat | obl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 played | cc |
| 22 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 sat | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | revenge | you | due property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Art | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | sit | past | sense | the lawn | before the palace | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on lawn=Location | |||
| 4 | play | past | sense not said here | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/69/36/