Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter IV, sentence 30
The seven men and seven women of the Fairy Palace then took their places about him in a half-circle; his own seven guards sat behind them; his wife, the Flame Lady, sat by his side; and at the back of all Cairid, his story-teller sat, listening with all his ears, and remembering every word that was uttered.
Who acts: seven men, own seven guards · What happens: take, sit, listen, remember, utter · To what, where: places, half circle, wife, back, word
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter IV. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (seven men, own seven guards), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 men | det |
| 2 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 men | nummod |
| 3 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 took | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 women | cc |
| 5 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 women | nummod |
| 6 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 men | conj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Palace | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Palace | det |
| 9 | Fairy | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Palace | compound |
| 10 | Palace | Palace | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 women | nmod |
| 11 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 took | advmod |
| 12 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 places | nmod:poss |
| 14 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 took | obj |
| 15 | about | about | ADP | _ | 16 him | case |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 places | nmod |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 circle | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 circle | det |
| 19 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 21 circle | compound |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 half | punct |
| 21 | circle | circle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 took | obl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 sat | punct |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 guards | nmod:poss |
| 24 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 guards | amod |
| 25 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 guards | nummod |
| 26 | guards | guard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 sat | nsubj |
| 27 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 took | parataxis |
| 28 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 29 them | case |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 sat | obl |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 wife | punct |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 wife | nmod:poss |
| 32 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 sat | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 Lady | punct |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 Lady | det |
| 35 | Flame | Flame | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 Lady | compound |
| 36 | Lady | Lady | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 wife | conj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 sat | punct |
| 38 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 sat | conj |
| 39 | by | by | ADP | _ | 41 side | case |
| 40 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 side | nmod:poss |
| 41 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 sat | obl |
| 42 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 55 sat | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 sat | cc |
| 44 | at | at | ADP | _ | 46 back | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 back | det |
| 46 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 sat | obl |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 49 Cairid | case |
| 48 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 49 Cairid | det |
| 49 | Cairid | Cairid | PROPN | Number=Sing | 46 back | nmod |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 teller | punct |
| 51 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 teller | nmod:poss |
| 52 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 teller | compound |
| 53 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 52 story | punct |
| 54 | teller | teller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 Cairid | appos |
| 55 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 took | conj |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 listening | punct |
| 57 | listening | listen | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 55 sat | advcl |
| 58 | with | with | ADP | _ | 61 ears | case |
| 59 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 61 ears | det:predet |
| 60 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 61 ears | nmod:poss |
| 61 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 57 listening | obl |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 remembering | punct |
| 63 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 64 remembering | cc |
| 64 | remembering | remember | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 57 listening | conj |
| 65 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 66 word | det |
| 66 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 64 remembering | obj |
| 67 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 69 uttered | nsubj |
| 68 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 69 uttered | aux:pass |
| 69 | uttered | utter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 66 word | acl:relcl |
| 70 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the seven men and seven women of the Fairy Palace | men's places | a half circle | then | about banquet | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent place=Value in circle=Location | |
| 2 | sit | past | banquet's own seven guards | banquet's wife and the Flame Lady | behind men = man | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent behind they=Location | |||
| 3 | sit | past | banquet's own seven guards not said here | by banquet's side | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by side=Location | ||||
| 4 | sit | past | the seven men and seven women of the Fairy Palace not said here | the back of all Cairid | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at back=Location | ||||
| 5 | listen | gerund | the seven men and seven women of the Fairy Palace not said here | with banquet's ears | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | remember | gerund | the seven men and seven women of the Fairy Palace not said here | every word | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent word=Theme | ||||
| 7 | utter speech: other | past · passive | every word | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/75/30/