Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XX, sentence 1
The doorkeeper brought word to the King of Leinster that the son of the King of Connaught, Ae the Beautiful, and his wife, Ivell of the Shining Cheeks, were at the door, that they had been banished from Connaught by Ae’s father, and they were seeking the protection of the King of Leinster.
Who acts: doorkeeper, wife, father, Cheeks · What happens: bring, be, banish, seek, protect · To what, where: word, King, door, Cheeks, Connaught, protection
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XX. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (doorkeeper, wife, father, Cheeks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 doorkeeper | det |
| 2 | doorkeeper | doorkeeper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 brought | nsubj |
| 3 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 brought | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 King | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 King | det |
| 7 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 brought | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Leinster | case |
| 9 | Leinster | Leinster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 King | nmod |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 Beautiful | nsubj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 son | det |
| 12 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 Beautiful | nsubj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 King | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 King | det |
| 15 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 son | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Connaught | case |
| 17 | Connaught | Connaught | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 King | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Ae | punct |
| 19 | Ae | Ae | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 King | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Beautiful | det |
| 21 | Beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 brought | parataxis |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 door | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 door | cc |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 wife | nmod:poss |
| 25 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 door | nsubj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 Ivell | punct |
| 27 | Ivell | Ivell | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 wife | appos |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 Cheeks | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 Cheeks | det |
| 30 | Shining | Shining | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 Cheeks | compound |
| 31 | Cheeks | cheek | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 Ivell | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 wife | punct |
| 33 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 door | cop |
| 34 | at | at | ADP | _ | 36 door | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 door | det |
| 36 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 Beautiful | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 banished | punct |
| 38 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 42 banished | mark |
| 39 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 banished | nsubj |
| 40 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 banished | aux |
| 41 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 42 banished | aux:pass |
| 42 | banished | banish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 36 door | conj |
| 43 | from | from | ADP | _ | 44 Connaught | case |
| 44 | Connaught | Connaught | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 banished | obl |
| 45 | by | by | ADP | _ | 48 father | case |
| 46 | Ae | Ae | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 father | nmod:poss |
| 47 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 46 Ae | case |
| 48 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 banished | obl |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 seeking | punct |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 seeking | cc |
| 51 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 seeking | nsubj |
| 52 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 53 seeking | aux |
| 53 | seeking | seek | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 48 father | conj |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 protection | det |
| 55 | protection | protection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 seeking | obj |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 58 King | case |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 King | det |
| 58 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 protection | nmod |
| 59 | of | of | ADP | _ | 60 Leinster | case |
| 60 | Leinster | Leinster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 58 King | nmod |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past | the doorkeeper | word | the King of Leinster | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent word=Theme to king=Destination | |||
| 2 | is | past | son's wife | the door | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | banish | past · perfect · passive | Ae's father | Cheeks = cheek | Connaught | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent subject=Theme from connaught=Source | |||
| 4 | seek | past · progressive | Cheeks = cheek | the protection of the King of Leinster | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent protection=Theme | ||||
| 5 | protect | the King of Leinster | nom protection «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/91/1/