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The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Towards Her"], sentence 44

The Queen, feeling her last hour approach, said to her husband, who was dissolved in tears: "It is well that I should speak to you of a certain matter before I die: if, perchance, you should desire to marry again...."

Who acts: Queen, approach, perchance · What happens: feel, say, dissolve, be, die, desire · To what, where: last hour approach, husband, tears · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Towards Her"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen, approach, perchance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctaclnmod:possamodcompoundobjpunctcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjaux:passacl:relclcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmodmarknsubjauxconjcaseoblcasedetamodoblmarknsubjadvclpunctmarkpunctnsubjpunctnsubjauxparataxismarkxcompadvmodpunctpunctrootTheDETQueenPROPN,PUNCTfeelingVERBherPRONlastADJhourNOUNapproachNOUN,PUNCTsaidVERBtoADPherPRONhusbandNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXdissolvedVERBinADPtearsNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTItPRONisAUXwellADVthatSCONJIPRONshouldAUXspeakVERBtoADPyouPRONofADPaDETcertainADJmatterNOUNbeforeSCONJIPRONdieVERB:PUNCTifSCONJ,PUNCTperchanceNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONshouldAUXdesireVERBtoPARTmarryVERBagainADV....PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Queendet
2QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing10 saidnsubj
3,,PUNCT_4 feelingpunct
4feelingfeelVERBVerbForm=Ger2 Queenacl
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 approachnmod:poss
6lastlastADJDegree=Pos8 approachamod
7hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing8 approachcompound
8approachapproachNOUNNumber=Sing4 feelingobj
9,,PUNCT_2 Queenpunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11totoADP_13 husbandcase
12herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 husbandnmod:poss
13husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing10 saidobl
14,,PUNCT_17 dissolvedpunct
15whowhoPRONPronType=Rel17 dissolvednsubj
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 dissolvedaux:pass
17dissolveddissolveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 husbandacl:relcl
18ininADP_19 tearscase
19tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur17 dissolvedobl
20::PUNCT_28 speakpunct
21""PUNCT_28 speakpunct
22ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 speaknsubj
23isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 speakcop
24wellwellADVDegree=Pos28 speakadvmod
25thatthatSCONJ_28 speakmark
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 speaknsubj
27shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 speakaux
28speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saidconj
29totoADP_30 youcase
30youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs28 speakobl
31ofofADP_34 mattercase
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 matterdet
33certaincertainADJDegree=Pos34 matteramod
34mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing28 speakobl
35beforebeforeSCONJ_37 diemark
36IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs37 diensubj
37diedieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 speakadvcl
38::PUNCT_45 desirepunct
39ififSCONJ_45 desiremark
40,,PUNCT_41 perchancepunct
41perchanceperchanceNOUNNumber=Sing45 desirensubj
42,,PUNCT_41 perchancepunct
43youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs45 desirensubj
44shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin45 desireaux
45desiredesireVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saidparataxis
46totoPART_47 marrymark
47marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf45 desirexcomp
48againagainADV_47 marryadvmod
49........PUNCT_45 desirepunct
50""PUNCT_45 desirepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelgerundthe Queen not said hereQueen's last hour approachvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent approach=Theme
2say speech: assertpastthe QueenQueen's husbandvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to husband=Recipient clause=Topic
3dissolvepast · passiveQueen's husbandtearsvn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
4is in a quoteshould · presentapproachQueen's husband = husbandof a certain matter; speak, well propertytree rules
5die in a quotepresentthe Queen = queenvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
6desire a condition, not said to happen, in a quoteshouldperchancevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
7marry not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitiveperchance not said hereagainvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
8approachQueennom approach «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/15/44/