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home / corpora / tales / Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales / The Story of the Wind / 16

Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Wind, sentence 16

Then he asked him in the most friendly manner, "Whence hath God brought thee hither, good man?"--"I am wandering through the wide world in search of the Wind," said the man. "

Who acts: man, God · What happens: ask, have, bring, wonder, say, search · To what, where: giant, friendly manner, thee, wide world, Wind · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvcliobjcasedetadvmodamodoblpunctpunctadvmodparataxisnsubjccompobjadvmodpunctamodccomppunctpunctpunctpunctnsubjauxadvclcasedetamodoblcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctpunctdetnsubjpunctpunctrootThenADVhePRONaskedVERBhimPRONinADPtheDETmostADVfriendlyADJmannerNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTWhenceADVhathVERBGodPROPNbroughtVERBtheePRONhitherADV,PUNCTgoodADJmanNOUN?PUNCT"PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONamAUXwanderingVERBthroughADPtheDETwideADJworldNOUNinADPsearchNOUNofADPtheDETWindNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETmanNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 askedadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 askednsubj
3askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 saidadvcl
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 askediobj
5ininADP_9 mannercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 mannerdet
7mostmostADVDegree=Sup8 friendlyadvmod
8friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos9 manneramod
9mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing3 askedobl
10,,PUNCT_13 hathpunct
11""PUNCT_13 hathpunct
12WhencewhenceADVPronType=Int13 hathadvmod
13hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 askedparataxis
14GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing15 broughtnsubj
15broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 hathccomp
16theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 broughtobj
17hitherhitherADV_13 hathadvmod
18,,PUNCT_20 manpunct
19goodgoodADJDegree=Pos20 manamod
20manmanNOUNNumber=Sing13 hathccomp
21??PUNCT_20 manpunct
22""PUNCT_20 manpunct
23----PUNCT_27 wanderingpunct
24""PUNCT_27 wanderingpunct
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 wanderingnsubj
26ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 wanderingaux
27wanderingwonderVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 askedadvcl
28throughthroughADP_31 worldcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 worlddet
30widewideADJDegree=Pos31 worldamod
31worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing27 wanderingobl
32ininADP_33 searchcase
33searchsearchNOUNNumber=Sing27 wanderingobl
34ofofADP_36 Windcase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 Winddet
36WindwindNOUNNumber=Sing33 searchnmod
37,,PUNCT_3 askedpunct
38""PUNCT_3 askedpunct
39saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 mandet
41manmanNOUNNumber=Sing39 saidnsubj
42..PUNCT_39 saidpunct
43""PUNCT_39 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastmangiantthe friendly mannerthenvn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP that S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
2have in a quotepresenthither, whence propertytree rules
3bring in a quotepastGodtheevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
4wonder speech: ask in a quotepresent · progressivemanthe wide worldin search of the Windvn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5say speech: assertpastthe manvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6search in a quotethe Windnom search «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/3/16/