Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 2, sentence 62
Now it was his custom to rise at dawn, mount his horse, and go a-hunting, for hunting he dearly loved.
Who acts: bridge, custom, serpent · What happens: be, rise, mount, go, love · To what, where: custom, horse, hunting
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bridge, custom, serpent), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 custom | advmod |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 custom | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 custom | cop |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 custom | nmod:poss |
| 5 | custom | custom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rise | nsubj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 rise | mark |
| 7 | rise | rise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 dawn | case |
| 9 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rise | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 mount | punct |
| 11 | mount | mount | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 rise | conj |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 horse | nmod:poss |
| 13 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 mount | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 go | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 go | cc |
| 16 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 rise | conj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 hunting | det |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 a | punct |
| 19 | hunting | hunting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 go | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 hunting | punct |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 hunting | case |
| 22 | hunting | hunting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 go | obl |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 loved | nsubj |
| 24 | dearly | dearly | ADV | _ | 25 loved | advmod |
| 25 | loved | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 hunting | acl:relcl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 rise | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | bridge | serpent's custom | now | tree rules | |||
| 2 | rise | to-infinitive | serpent's custom | dawn | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | mount | infinitive | serpent's custom not said here | serpent's horse | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Patient | ||||
| 4 | go | infinitive | serpent's custom not said here | a hunting | for hunting | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hunting=Theme | |||
| 5 | love | past | serpent | hunting not said here | dearly property | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hunting=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/5/62/