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Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 3, sentence 28

Again he went to the forest for more wood, and the starling said to him, "Not so fast, not so fast, little Tsar, for thy dogs have already gnawed their way through all the doors, and are now resting!"

Who acts: Tsar, starling · What happens: go, say, gnaw, rest · To what, where: forest, Tsar, dogs, doors · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tsar, starling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcasedetoblcaseamodoblpunctccdetnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctadvmodadvmodconjpunctamodvocativepunctmarknmod:possnsubj:passauxadvmodconjnmod:possobjcasedet:predetdetoblpunctccauxadvmodadvclpunctpunctrootAgainADVhePRONwentVERBtoADPtheDETforestNOUNforADPmoreADJwoodNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETstarlingNOUNsaidVERBtoADPhimPRON,PUNCT"PUNCTNotPARTsoADVfastADV,PUNCTnotPARTsoADVfastADV,PUNCTlittleADJTsarPROPN,PUNCTforSCONJthyPRONdogsNOUNhaveAUXalreadyADVgnawedVERBtheirPRONwayNOUNthroughADPallDETtheDETdoorsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJareAUXnowADVrestingVERB!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AgainagainADV_3 wentadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_6 forestcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 forestdet
6forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
7forforADP_9 woodcase
8moremoreADJDegree=Cmp9 woodamod
9woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
10,,PUNCT_14 saidpunct
11andandCCONJ_14 saidcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 starlingdet
13starlingstarlingNOUNNumber=Sing14 saidnsubj
14saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentparataxis
15totoADP_16 himcase
16himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 saidobl
17,,PUNCT_21 fastpunct
18""PUNCT_21 fastpunct
19NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 fastadvmod
20sosoADV_21 fastadvmod
21fastfastADVDegree=Pos14 saidadvmod
22,,PUNCT_25 fastpunct
23notnotPARTPolarity=Neg25 fastadvmod
24sosoADV_25 fastadvmod
25fastfastADVDegree=Pos21 fastconj
26,,PUNCT_28 Tsarpunct
27littlelittleADJDegree=Pos28 Tsaramod
28TsarTsarPROPNNumber=Sing25 fastvocative
29,,PUNCT_35 gnawedpunct
30forforSCONJ_35 gnawedmark
31thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch32 dogsnmod:poss
32dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur35 gnawednsubj:pass
33havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 gnawedaux
34alreadyalreadyADV_35 gnawedadvmod
35gnawedgnawVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 saidconj
36theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 waynmod:poss
37waywayNOUNNumber=Sing35 gnawedobj
38throughthroughADP_41 doorscase
39allallDETPronType=Tot41 doorsdet:predet
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 doorsdet
41doorsdoorNOUNNumber=Plur35 gnawedobl
42,,PUNCT_46 restingpunct
43andandCCONJ_46 restingcc
44arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin46 restingaux
45nownowADVPronType=Dem46 restingadvmod
46restingrestVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 wentadvcl
47!!PUNCT_46 restingpunct
48""PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastTsarthe forestagainfor more woodvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to forest=Initial_Location
2say speech: expresspastthe starlingTsarfast propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient
3gnaw in a quotepresent · perfect · passivethy dogsall doorstree rules
4rest in a quotepresent · progressiveTsar not said herenowvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/6/28/