The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 23, sentence 89
However, she loved Desiree too much to let her suffer more than could be helped, and it was she who guided Eglantine to the place where the white doe was standing, cropping the grass which was her dinner.
Who acts: mother, home, white doe, grass · What happens: love, let, suffer, help, be, guide · To what, where: Desiree, mother, more, Eglantine, place, grass
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, home, white doe, grass), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 4 loved | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 However | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 loved | nsubj |
| 4 | loved | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | Desiree | Desiree | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 loved | obj |
| 6 | too | too | ADV | _ | 7 much | advmod |
| 7 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 loved | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 let | mark |
| 9 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 much | acl |
| 10 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 let | obj |
| 11 | suffer | suffer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 let | xcomp |
| 12 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 suffer | obj |
| 13 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 16 helped | mark |
| 14 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 helped | aux |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 helped | aux:pass |
| 16 | helped | help | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 more | advcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 guided | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 guided | cc |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 she | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 she | cop |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 guided | nsubj |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 guided | nsubj |
| 23 | guided | guide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 loved | conj |
| 24 | Eglantine | Eglantine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 guided | obj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 place | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 place | det |
| 27 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 guided | obl |
| 28 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 33 standing | advmod |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 doe | det |
| 30 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 doe | amod |
| 31 | doe | doe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 standing | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 standing | aux |
| 33 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 27 place | acl:relcl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 cropping | punct |
| 35 | cropping | crop | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 guided | advcl |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 grass | det |
| 37 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 cropping | obj |
| 38 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 41 dinner | nsubj |
| 39 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 dinner | cop |
| 40 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 dinner | nmod:poss |
| 41 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 grass | conj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 loved | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | love | past | mother | Desiree | however property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | let | to-infinitive | mother | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | suffer | infinitive | mother not said here | more | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer more=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | help | could · passive | mother not said here | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme» | |||||
| 5 | is a | past | home | mother | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | guide | past | mother | Eglantine | the place | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent eglantine=Theme to place=Destination | |||
| 7 | stand | past · progressive | the white doe | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | crop | gerund | mother not said here | the grass and mother's dinner | vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grass=Patient | ||||
| 9 | is a | past | the grass and mother's dinner | mother's dinner | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/23/89/