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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 23, sentence 90

At the sound of footsteps the pretty creature lifted her head, and when she saw her faithful companion approaching she bounded towards her, and rubbed her head on Eglantine's shoulder.

Who acts: pretty creature, creature, faithful companion · What happens: lift, see, approach, bound, rub · To what, where: head, sound, faithful companion, shoulder

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pretty creature, creature, faithful companion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblcasenmoddetamodnsubjnmod:possobjpunctccadvmodnsubjconjnmod:possamodobjxcompnsubjccompcaseoblpunctccconjnmod:possobjcasenmod:posscaseoblpunctrootAtADPtheDETsoundNOUNofADPfootstepsNOUNtheDETprettyADJcreatureNOUNliftedVERBherPRONheadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVshePRONsawVERBherPRONfaithfulADJcompanionNOUNapproachingVERBshePRONboundedVERBtowardsADPherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJrubbedVERBherPRONheadNOUNonADPEglantinePROPN'sPARTshoulderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 soundcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sounddet
3soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing9 liftedobl
4ofofADP_5 footstepscase
5footstepsfootstepNOUNNumber=Plur3 soundnmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 creaturedet
7prettyprettyADJDegree=Pos8 creatureamod
8creaturecreatureNOUNNumber=Sing9 liftednsubj
9liftedliftVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 headnmod:poss
11headheadNOUNNumber=Sing9 liftedobj
12,,PUNCT_16 sawpunct
13andandCCONJ_16 sawcc
14whenwhenADVPronType=Int16 sawadvmod
15sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 sawnsubj
16sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 liftedconj
17herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 companionnmod:poss
18faithfulfaithfulADJDegree=Pos19 companionamod
19companioncompanionNOUNNumber=Sing16 sawobj
20approachingapproachVERBVerbForm=Ger16 sawxcomp
21sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 boundednsubj
22boundedboundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 approachingccomp
23towardstowardsADP_24 hercase
24hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 boundedobl
25,,PUNCT_27 rubbedpunct
26andandCCONJ_27 rubbedcc
27rubbedrubVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 liftedconj
28herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 headnmod:poss
29headheadNOUNNumber=Sing27 rubbedobj
30ononADP_33 shouldercase
31EglantineEglantinePROPNNumber=Sing33 shouldernmod:poss
32's'sPART_31 Eglantinecase
33shouldershoulderNOUNNumber=Sing27 rubbedobl
34..PUNCT_9 liftedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liftpastthe pretty creaturecreature's headthe sound of footstepsvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Theme at sound=Destination
2seepastcreaturecreature's faithful companiontree rules
3approachgerundcreature's faithful companion not said heretree rules
4boundpastcreaturetowards mothervn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards she=Destination
5rubpastthe pretty creature not said heremother's headEglantine's shouldervn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Theme on shoulder=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/23/90/