The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 27, sentence 9

Perhaps he may have tried too much to please everybody, and that often ends in pleasing nobody; but, at any rate, he found himself, at the end of a hard struggle, defeated in battle, and obliged to fall back behind the walls of his capital city.

Who acts: king, that · What happens: try, please, end, find, defeat, oblige · To what, where: much, everybody, nobody, king, rate, hard struggle

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Perhaps	perhaps	ADV	_	5 tried	advmod
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 tried	nsubj
3	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 tried	aux
4	have	have	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 tried	aux
5	tried	try	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
6	too	too	ADV	_	7 much	advmod
7	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 tried	obj
8	to	to	PART	_	9 please	mark
9	please	please	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 much	acl
10	everybody	everybody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	9 please	obj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 ends	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 ends	cc
13	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	15 ends	nsubj
14	often	often	ADV	_	15 ends	advmod
15	ends	end	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 tried	conj
16	in	in	SCONJ	_	17 pleasing	mark
17	pleasing	please	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	15 ends	advcl
18	nobody	nobody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	17 pleasing	obj
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	27 found	punct
20	but	but	CCONJ	_	27 found	cc
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 but	punct
22	at	at	ADP	_	24 rate	case
23	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	24 rate	det
24	rate	rate	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 found	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 rate	punct
26	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 found	nsubj
27	found	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 tried	parataxis
28	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	27 found	obj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 end	punct
30	at	at	ADP	_	32 end	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 end	det
32	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 found	obl
33	of	of	ADP	_	36 struggle	case
34	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	36 struggle	det
35	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	36 struggle	amod
36	struggle	struggle	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 end	nmod
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 defeated	punct
38	defeated	defeat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	36 struggle	acl
39	in	in	ADP	_	40 battle	case
40	battle	battle	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 defeated	obl
41	,	,	PUNCT	_	43 obliged	punct
42	and	and	CCONJ	_	43 obliged	cc
43	obliged	oblige	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	27 found	conj
44	to	to	PART	_	45 fall	mark
45	fall	fall	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	43 obliged	xcomp
46	back	back	ADV	_	45 fall	advmod
47	behind	behind	ADP	_	49 walls	case
48	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	49 walls	det
49	walls	wall	NOUN	Number=Plur	45 fall	obl
50	of	of	ADP	_	53 city	case
51	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	53 city	nmod:poss
52	capital	capital	NOUN	Number=Sing	53 city	compound
53	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	49 walls	nmod
54	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 tried	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	try	may · perfect	king	much			perhaps property	vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Eventuality
2	please	to-infinitive		everybody				vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus everybody=Experiencer
3	end	present	that				often property	vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
4	please	gerund	that not said here	nobody				vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus nobody=Experiencer
5	find	past	king	king	any rate	at the end of a hard struggle		vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent himself=Theme at rate=Asset
6	defeat	participle		a hard struggle not said here	battle			tree rules
7	oblige	past	king not said here					vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Result
8	fall back	to-infinitive	king not said here		the walls of king's capital city			vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme behind wall=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/27/9/