The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 35, sentence 63
'Have you, my son; and what was he like?' asked the mother, as she took off the child's sheepskin coat and shook it on the doorstep.
Who acts: you, bundle, mother · What happens: have, be, ask, take off, shake · To what, where: mother, sheepskin coat, coat, doorstep · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, bundle, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Have | punct |
| 2 | Have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 asked | ccomp |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 Have | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 son | punct |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 son | nmod:poss |
| 6 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 you | vocative |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 like | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 like | cc |
| 9 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 like | obj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 like | cop |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 like | nsubj |
| 12 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Have | parataxis |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 Have | punct |
| 14 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Have | punct |
| 15 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 mother | det |
| 17 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 asked | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 took | punct |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 took | mark |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 took | nsubj |
| 21 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 asked | parataxis |
| 22 | off | off | ADP | _ | 21 took | compound:prt |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 child | det |
| 24 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 coat | nmod:poss |
| 25 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 24 child | case |
| 26 | sheepskin | sheepskin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 coat | amod |
| 27 | coat | coat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 took | obj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 shook | cc |
| 29 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 took | conj |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 shook | obj |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 doorstep | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 doorstep | det |
| 33 | doorstep | doorstep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 shook | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | you | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | past | bundle | like property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | the mother | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent mother=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | take off | past | mother | the child's sheepskin coat | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coat=Theme | ||||
| 5 | shake | past | mother not said here | coat | the doorstep | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme on doorstep=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/35/63/