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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 13

“Pivi and Kabo” is a tale from the brown people in the island of New Caledonia, where a boy is never allowed to speak to or even look at his own sisters; nobody knows why, so curious are the manners of this remote island.

Who acts: Pivi, boy, nobody · What happens: be, not allow, speak, look, know · To what, where: tale, boy, curious manners · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pivi, boy, nobody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjccconjpunctcopdetcasedetamodnmodcasedetnmodcaseamodnmodpunctadvmoddetnsubj:passaux:passadvmodconjmarkxcompoblccadvmodconjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctnsubjparataxisadvmodpunctadvmodamodcopdetccompcasedetamodnmodpunctroot“PUNCTPiviPROPNandCCONJKaboPROPN”PUNCTisAUXaDETtaleNOUNfromADPtheDETbrownADJpeopleNOUNinADPtheDETislandNOUNofADPNewADJCaledoniaPROPN,PUNCTwhereADVaDETboyNOUNisAUXneverADVallowedVERBtoPARTspeakVERBtoADPorCCONJevenADVlookVERBatADPhisPRONownADJsistersNOUN;PUNCTnobodyPRONknowsVERBwhyADV,PUNCTsoADVcuriousADJareAUXtheDETmannersNOUNofADPthisDETremoteADJislandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Pivipunct
2PiviPiviPROPNNumber=Sing8 talensubj
3andandCCONJ_4 Kabocc
4KaboKaboPROPNNumber=Sing2 Piviconj
5”"PUNCT_2 Pivipunct
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 talecop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 taledet
8taletaleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9fromfromADP_12 peoplecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 peopledet
11brownbrownADJDegree=Pos12 peopleamod
12peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur8 talenmod
13ininADP_15 islandcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 islanddet
15islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing12 peoplenmod
16ofofADP_18 Caledoniacase
17NewNewADJDegree=Pos18 Caledoniaamod
18CaledoniaCaledoniaPROPNNumber=Sing15 islandnmod
19,,PUNCT_25 allowedpunct
20wherewhereADVPronType=Rel25 allowedadvmod
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 boydet
22boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing25 allowednsubj:pass
23isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 allowedaux:pass
24neverneverADVPronType=Neg25 allowedadvmod
25allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 islandconj
26totoPART_27 speakmark
27speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf25 allowedxcomp
28totoADP_27 speakobl
29ororCCONJ_31 lookcc
30evenevenADV_31 lookadvmod
31looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf27 speakconj
32atatADP_35 sisterscase
33hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 sistersnmod:poss
34ownownADJDegree=Pos35 sistersamod
35sisterssisterNOUNNumber=Plur31 lookobl
36;;PUNCT_38 knowspunct
37nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg38 knowsnsubj
38knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 taleparataxis
39whywhyADVPronType=Int38 knowsadvmod
40,,PUNCT_42 curiouspunct
41sosoADV_42 curiousadvmod
42curiouscuriousADJDegree=Pos45 mannersamod
43arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 mannerscop
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 mannersdet
45mannersmannersNOUNNumber=Ptan38 knowsccomp
46ofofADP_49 islandcase
47thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem49 islanddet
48remoteremoteADJDegree=Pos49 islandamod
49islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing45 mannersnmod
50..PUNCT_8 talepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentPivi and Kaboa talefrom the brown people in the island of New Caledoniatree rules
2not allowpresent · passivea boyvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
3speak speech: other not said to happento-infinitivea boy not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4lookinfinitivea boy not said hereat Caledonia's own sistersvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at sister=Theme
5knowpresentnobodyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
6is apresentthe curious mannersof this remote islandtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/1/13/