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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 89

But, frightened though they were, they did not forget to beg the lightning to take off the wolverine’s coat and to free his legs, but to be careful not to hurt him.

Who acts: wolves, lightning · What happens: frighten, not forget, beg, take off, be, not hurt · To what, where: lightning, coat, Wolverine

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wolves, lightning), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccpunctmarknsubjauxpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompmarkxcompdetobjmarkxcompcompound:prtdetnmod:posscaseobjccmarkamodnmod:possconjpunctccmarkcopparataxisadvmodmarkadvclobjpunctrootButCCONJ,PUNCTfrightenedVERBthoughSCONJtheyPRONwereAUX,PUNCTtheyPRONdidAUXnotPARTforgetVERBtoPARTbegVERBtheDETlightningNOUNtoPARTtakeVERBoffADPtheDETwolverineNOUN’sPARTcoatNOUNandCCONJtoPARTfreeADJhisPRONlegsNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtoPARTbeAUXcarefulADJnotPARTtoPARThurtVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_3 frightenedcc
2,,PUNCT_3 frightenedpunct
3frightenedfrightenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thoughthoughSCONJ_11 forgetmark
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 forgetnsubj
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 forgetaux
7,,PUNCT_11 forgetpunct
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 forgetnsubj
9diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 forgetaux
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 forgetadvmod
11forgetforgetVERBVerbForm=Inf3 frightenedccomp
12totoPART_13 begmark
13begbegVERBVerbForm=Inf11 forgetxcomp
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 lightningdet
15lightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing13 begobj
16totoPART_17 takemark
17taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 begxcomp
18offoffADP_17 takecompound:prt
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 wolverinedet
20wolverinewolverineNOUNNumber=Sing22 coatnmod:poss
21’s'sPART_20 wolverinecase
22coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing17 takeobj
23andandCCONJ_27 legscc
24totoPART_25 freemark
25freefreeADJDegree=Pos27 legsamod
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 legsnmod:poss
27legslegNOUNNumber=Plur17 takeconj
28,,PUNCT_32 carefulpunct
29butbutCCONJ_32 carefulcc
30totoPART_32 carefulmark
31bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf32 carefulcop
32carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos11 forgetparataxis
33notnotPARTPolarity=Neg35 hurtadvmod
34totoPART_35 hurtmark
35hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Inf32 carefuladvcl
36himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 hurtobj
37..PUNCT_3 frightenedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1frightenparticipletree rules
2not forgetpast · do-supportwolves = wolftree rules
3beg speech: requestto-infinitivewolves = wolf not said herethe lightningvn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent lightning=Recipient clause=Topic
4take off not said to happento-infinitivethe lightning not said herethe wolverine's coatvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coat=Theme
5isto-infinitivecareful propertytree rules
6not hurtto-infinitiveWolverinevn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/16/89/