The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 47
The witch listened to all he said and, much pleased, ended by accepting his offer; but she begged him to return to his ship for a little while as she wished to go some way further into the forest, promising to join him later on.
Who acts: witch, Ring, Signy · What happens: listen, say, accept, beg, return, wish · To what, where: all, offer, Ring, way, forest · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (witch, Ring, Signy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 witch | det |
| 2 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 listened | nsubj |
| 3 | listened | listen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 all | case |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 said | obl |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 said | nsubj |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 listened | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 pleased | cc |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 pleased | punct |
| 10 | much | much | ADV | _ | 11 pleased | advmod |
| 11 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 said | ccomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ended | punct |
| 13 | ended | ended | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 pleased | conj |
| 14 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 15 accepting | mark |
| 15 | accepting | accept | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 ended | advcl |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 offer | nmod:poss |
| 17 | offer | offer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 accepting | obj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 begged | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 begged | cc |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 begged | nsubj |
| 21 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 listened | conj |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 begged | obj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 return | mark |
| 24 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 begged | xcomp |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 ship | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 ship | nmod:poss |
| 27 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 return | obl |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 while | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 while | det |
| 30 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 while | amod |
| 31 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 return | obl |
| 32 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 34 wished | mark |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 wished | nsubj |
| 34 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 return | advcl |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 go | mark |
| 36 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 wished | xcomp |
| 37 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 38 way | det |
| 38 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 go | obl:unmarked |
| 39 | further | further | ADV | _ | 42 forest | advmod |
| 40 | into | into | ADP | _ | 42 forest | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 forest | det |
| 42 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 go | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 promising | punct |
| 44 | promising | promise | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 begged | advcl |
| 45 | to | to | PART | _ | 46 join | mark |
| 46 | join | join | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 44 promising | xcomp |
| 47 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 join | obj |
| 48 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 49 on | advmod |
| 49 | on | on | ADV | _ | 46 join | advmod |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 listened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | listen | past | the witch | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Ring | all | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to all=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | accept | gerund | Ring not said here | Ring's offer | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent offer=Theme | ||||
| 4 | beg speech: request | past | Signy | Ring | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | return not said to happen | to-infinitive | Signy not said here | while | to Ring's ship result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to ship=Result | |||
| 6 | wish | past | Signy | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 7 | go not said to happen | to-infinitive | Signy not said here | some way | the forest | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into forest=Initial_Location | |||
| 8 | promise speech: promise | gerund | Signy not said here | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 9 | join not said to happen | to-infinitive | Signy not said here | Ring | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||||
| 10 | offer | Ring | nom offer «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/30/47/