The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 1, sentence 42
The princess then took her father into her confidence, and begged him to advise her what courtesy she might return to one who persisted in making her such presents.
Who acts: princess, courtesy · What happens: take, beg, advise, return, persist, make · To what, where: father, confidence, man, princess, one, such presents
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, courtesy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 princess | det |
| 2 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 took | nsubj |
| 3 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 took | advmod |
| 4 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 father | nmod:poss |
| 6 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 took | obj |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 confidence | case |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 confidence | nmod:poss |
| 9 | confidence | confidence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 took | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 begged | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 begged | cc |
| 12 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 took | conj |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 begged | obj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 advise | mark |
| 15 | advise | advise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 begged | xcomp |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 advise | obj |
| 17 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 21 return | obj |
| 18 | courtesy | courtesy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 return | nsubj |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 return | nsubj |
| 20 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 return | aux |
| 21 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 advise | parataxis |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 one | case |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 return | obl |
| 24 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 persisted | nsubj |
| 25 | persisted | persist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 one | acl:relcl |
| 26 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 27 making | mark |
| 27 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 persisted | advcl |
| 28 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 presents | nmod:poss |
| 29 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 presents | amod |
| 30 | presents | present | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 making | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the princess | princess's father | princess's confidence | then | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent father=Theme into confidence=Destination | ||
| 2 | beg speech: request | past | the princess not said here | man | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | advise speech: other not said to happen | to-infinitive | the princess not said here | princess | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | return | might | courtesy | one | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent what=Theme to one=Destination | ||||
| 5 | persist | past | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | make | gerund | princess's such presents | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset present=Product | |||||
| 7 | confide | princess | nom confidence «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/34/42/