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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 84

For a long time they cast patiently, without receiving a single bite; the sun had grown low in the sky, and it seemed as if they would have to go home empty-handed, not even with a basket of roots to show; when the youth, who had baited his hook with raw meat, suddenly saw his line disappear under the water.

Who acts: roots, sun, it, line · What happens: cast, receive, grow, seem, have, go · To what, where: single bite, sky, youth, water · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (roots, sun, it, line), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetamodoblnsubjadvmodpunctmarkadvcldetamodobjpunctdetnsubjauxconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjmarkmarknsubjauxccompmarkxcompadvmodamodpunctadvclpunctadvmodadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodmarkaclpunctadvmoddetnsubj:passpunctnsubjauxparataxisnmod:possobjcaseamodoblpunctadvmodconjnmod:possnsubjccompcasedetoblpunctrootForADPaDETlongADJtimeNOUNtheyPRONcastVERBpatientlyADV,PUNCTwithoutSCONJreceivingVERBaDETsingleADJbiteNOUN;PUNCTtheDETsunNOUNhadAUXgrownVERBlowADVinADPtheDETskyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONseemedVERBasSCONJifSCONJtheyPRONwouldAUXhaveVERBtoPARTgoVERBhomeADVemptyADJ-PUNCThandedVERB,PUNCTnotPARTevenADVwithADPaDETbasketNOUNofADProotsNOUNtoPARTshowVERB;PUNCTwhenADVtheDETyouthNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadAUXbaitedVERBhisPRONhookNOUNwithADPrawADJmeatNOUN,PUNCTsuddenlyADVsawVERBhisPRONlineNOUNdisappearVERBunderADPtheDETwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_4 timecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 timedet
3longlongADJDegree=Pos4 timeamod
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 castobl
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 castnsubj
6castcastVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7patientlypatientlyADV_6 castadvmod
8,,PUNCT_10 receivingpunct
9withoutwithoutSCONJ_10 receivingmark
10receivingreceiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 castadvcl
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 bitedet
12singlesingleADJDegree=Pos13 biteamod
13bitebiteNOUNNumber=Sing10 receivingobj
14;;PUNCT_18 grownpunct
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 sundet
16sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing18 grownnsubj
17hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 grownaux
18growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 castconj
19lowlowADVDegree=Pos18 grownadvmod
20ininADP_22 skycase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 skydet
22skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing18 grownobl
23,,PUNCT_26 seemedpunct
24andandCCONJ_26 seemedcc
25ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 seemednsubj
26seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 grownconj
27asasSCONJ_31 havemark
28ififSCONJ_31 havemark
29theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 havensubj
30wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin31 haveaux
31havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf26 seemedccomp
32totoPART_33 gomark
33gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf31 havexcomp
34homehomeADV_33 goadvmod
35emptyemptyADJDegree=Pos37 handedamod
36--PUNCT_35 emptypunct
37handedhandVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass33 goadvcl
38,,PUNCT_43 basketpunct
39notnotPARTPolarity=Neg43 basketadvmod
40evenevenADV_43 basketadvmod
41withwithADP_43 basketcase
42aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art43 basketdet
43basketbasketNOUNNumber=Sing37 handedobl
44ofofADP_45 rootscase
45rootsrootNOUNNumber=Plur43 basketnmod
46totoPART_47 showmark
47showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf45 rootsacl
48;;PUNCT_55 baitedpunct
49whenwhenADVPronType=Int55 baitedadvmod
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 youthdet
51youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing55 baitednsubj:pass
52,,PUNCT_55 baitedpunct
53whowhoPRONPronType=Rel55 baitednsubj
54hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin55 baitedaux
55baitedbaitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 castparataxis
56hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 hooknmod:poss
57hookhookNOUNNumber=Sing55 baitedobj
58withwithADP_60 meatcase
59rawrawADJDegree=Pos60 meatamod
60meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing55 baitedobl
61,,PUNCT_63 sawpunct
62suddenlysuddenlyADV_63 sawadvmod
63sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin55 baitedconj
64hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs65 linenmod:poss
65linelineNOUNNumber=Sing66 disappearnsubj
66disappeardisappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin63 sawccomp
67underunderADP_69 watercase
68thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art69 waterdet
69waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing66 disappearobl
70..PUNCT_6 castpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1castpresentroots = roottimepatiently propertyvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2receivegerundroots = root not said herea single bitevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bite=Theme
3growpast · perfectthe sunthe skylow propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sky=Location
4seempastitvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
5have a condition, not said to happenwouldroots = roottree rules
6goto-infinitiveroots = root not said herehome propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7handparticipleroots = root not said herewith a basket of rootsvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
8showto-infinitiveroots = root not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9baitpast · perfect · passivethe youthwith raw meattree rules
10seepastsuddenly propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
11disappearpresentyouth's linethe watervn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/8/84/