The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 9, sentence 28
However, he only waited till he was out of sight of the cave before he stooped down and whispered: “Little basket, little basket, do your duty.”
Who acts: Father, Little basket · What happens: wait, be, stoop down, whisper, do · To what, where: sight, duty · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Father, Little basket), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 5 waited | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 However | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 waited | nsubj |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 waited | advmod |
| 5 | waited | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 11 sight | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 sight | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 sight | cop |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 11 sight | case |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 sight | case |
| 11 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 waited | advcl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 cave | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 cave | det |
| 14 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sight | nmod |
| 15 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 17 stooped | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 stooped | nsubj |
| 17 | stooped | stoop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 waited | advcl |
| 18 | down | down | ADP | _ | 17 stooped | compound:prt |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 whispered | cc |
| 20 | whispered | whisper | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 stooped | conj |
| 21 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 24 basket | punct |
| 22 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 basket | punct |
| 23 | Little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 basket | amod |
| 24 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 do | nsubj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 basket | punct |
| 26 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 basket | amod |
| 27 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 basket | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 do | punct |
| 29 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 waited | advcl |
| 30 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 duty | nmod:poss |
| 31 | duty | duty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 do | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 waited | punct |
| 33 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 waited | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | past | Father | however property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Father | sight | of the cave | tree rules | |||
| 3 | stoop down | past | Father | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | whisper speech: assert | past | Father not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | do in a quote | infinitive | Little basket and little basket | your duty | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duty=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/9/28/