The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 17, sentence 50
This took many days, and when at last they found the young man in the weaver’s cottage, he was so dirty and ugly and had such a strange appearance, that they declared he could not be the winner they had been searching for, but a wicked robber who had murdered ever so many people, but had always managed to escape.
Who acts: This, messengers, race, wicked robber · What happens: take, find, be, have, declare, not be · To what, where: young man, cottage, strange appearance, winner, many people · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, messengers, race, wicked robber), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 days | amod |
| 4 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 took | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 last | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 last | cc |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 last | advmod |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 last | case |
| 9 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 took | conj |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 found | nsubj |
| 11 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 last | acl:relcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 man | det |
| 13 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 man | amod |
| 14 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 found | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 cottage | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 weaver | det |
| 17 | weaver | weaver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 cottage | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 17 weaver | case |
| 19 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 man | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 dirty | punct |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 dirty | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 dirty | cop |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 dirty | advmod |
| 24 | dirty | dirty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 took | parataxis |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 ugly | cc |
| 26 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 dirty | conj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 had | cc |
| 28 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | conj |
| 29 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 32 appearance | det:predet |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 appearance | det |
| 31 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 appearance | amod |
| 32 | appearance | appearance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 had | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 declared | punct |
| 34 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 36 declared | mark |
| 35 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 declared | nsubj |
| 36 | declared | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 had | conj |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 winner | nsubj |
| 38 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 winner | aux |
| 39 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 42 winner | advmod |
| 40 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 42 winner | cop |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 winner | det |
| 42 | winner | winner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 declared | ccomp |
| 43 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 searching | nsubj |
| 44 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 searching | aux |
| 45 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 46 searching | aux |
| 46 | searching | search | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 42 winner | acl:relcl |
| 47 | for | for | ADP | _ | 46 searching | obl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 robber | punct |
| 49 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 52 robber | cc |
| 50 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 52 robber | det |
| 51 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 robber | amod |
| 52 | robber | robber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 winner | appos |
| 53 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 55 murdered | nsubj |
| 54 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 murdered | aux |
| 55 | murdered | murder | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 52 robber | acl:relcl |
| 56 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 55 murdered | advmod |
| 57 | so | so | ADV | _ | 58 many | advmod |
| 58 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 people | amod |
| 59 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 murdered | obj |
| 60 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 managed | punct |
| 61 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 64 managed | cc |
| 62 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 64 managed | aux |
| 63 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 64 managed | advmod |
| 64 | managed | manage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 took | conj |
| 65 | to | to | PART | _ | 66 escape | mark |
| 66 | escape | escape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 64 managed | xcomp |
| 67 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | This | day | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | find | past | messengers = messenger | the young man | the weaver's cottage | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Topic | |||
| 3 | is | past | race | dirty property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | be | race not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | have | past | This not said here | such strange appearance | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent appearance=Patient | ||||
| 6 | declare speech: other | past | messengers = messenger | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | not is a | could | race | the winner | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | search | past · perfect · progressive | messengers = messenger | the winner not said here | vn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent winner=Location | ||||
| 9 | murder | past · perfect | a wicked robber | many people | ever | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient | |||
| 10 | manage | past · perfect | This not said here | always property | vn succeed-74-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 11 | escape | to-infinitive | This not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/17/50/