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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 2, sentence 18

A few weeks after that the Black Gallows Bird had news of a wedding that was to be held near the town; and the bridegroom had many friends and everybody sent him a present.

Who acts: few weeks, bridegroom, everybody · What happens: have, hold, send · To what, where: news, wedding, town, many friends, present, bridegroom

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (few weeks, bridegroom, everybody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjmarkmarkdetamodnsubjcompoundobjcasedetnmodnsubj:passaux:passmarkaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjparataxisamodobjccnsubjconjobjdetobjpunctrootADETfewADJweeksNOUNafterSCONJthatSCONJtheDETBlackADJGallowsPROPNBirdPROPNhadVERBnewsNOUNofADPaDETweddingNOUNthatPRONwasAUXtoPARTbeAUXheldVERBnearADPtheDETtownNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETbridegroomNOUNhadVERBmanyADJfriendsNOUNandCCONJeverybodyPRONsentVERBhimPRONaDETpresentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 weeksdet
2fewfewADJDegree=Pos3 weeksamod
3weeksweekNOUNNumber=Plur10 hadnsubj
4afterafterSCONJ_10 hadmark
5thatthatSCONJ_10 hadmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Gallowsdet
7BlackBlackADJDegree=Pos8 Gallowsamod
8GallowsGallowsPROPNNumber=Plur10 hadnsubj
9BirdBirdPROPNNumber=Sing8 Gallowscompound
10hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing10 hadobj
12ofofADP_14 weddingcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 weddingdet
14weddingweddingNOUNNumber=Sing11 newsnmod
15thatthatPRONPronType=Rel19 heldnsubj:pass
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 heldaux:pass
17totoPART_19 heldmark
18bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf19 heldaux:pass
19heldholdVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 weddingacl:relcl
20nearnearADP_22 towncase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 towndet
22towntownNOUNNumber=Sing19 heldobl
23;;PUNCT_27 hadpunct
24andandCCONJ_27 hadcc
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 bridegroomdet
26bridegroombridegroomNOUNNumber=Sing27 hadnsubj
27hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 hadparataxis
28manymanyADJDegree=Pos29 friendsamod
29friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur27 hadobj
30andandCCONJ_32 sentcc
31everybodyeverybodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot32 sentnsubj
32sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 hadconj
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 sentobj
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 presentdet
35presentpresentNOUNNumber=Sing32 sentobj
36..PUNCT_10 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepasta few weeksnews of a weddingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent news=Patient
2holdpast · passivea few weeks not said herea weddingthe townvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme near town=Location
3havepastthe bridegroommany friendsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Patient
4sendpasteverybodya presentbridegroomvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Destination present=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/2/18/