The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 67

He rules over all fish and animals of the deep; he has the finest cows and the swiftest horses that ever chewed grass at the bottom of the ocean.

Who acts: Ahti · What happens: have, chew · To what, where: finest cows, swiftest horses, bottom

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ahti), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 rules	nsubj
2	rules	rule	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	over	over	ADP	_	5 fish	case
4	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	5 fish	det
5	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 rules	nmod
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 animals	cc
7	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 fish	conj
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 deep	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 deep	det
10	deep	deep	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 animals	nmod
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	13 has	punct
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 has	nsubj
13	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 rules	parataxis
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 cows	det
15	finest	fine	ADJ	Degree=Sup	16 cows	amod
16	cows	cow	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 has	obj
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 horses	cc
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 horses	det
19	swiftest	swift	ADJ	Degree=Sup	20 horses	amod
20	horses	horse	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 cows	conj
21	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	23 chewed	nsubj:pass
22	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	23 chewed	advmod
23	chewed	chew	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	20 horses	acl:relcl
24	grass	grass	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 chewed	obj
25	at	at	ADP	_	27 bottom	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 bottom	det
27	bottom	bottom	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 chewed	obl
28	of	of	ADP	_	30 ocean	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 ocean	det
30	ocean	ocean	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 bottom	nmod
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 rules	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Ahti	the finest cows and the swiftest horses					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cow=Patient
2	chew	participle · passive		the swiftest horses		the bottom of the ocean	ever		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/23/67/