The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 37
Flinging himself on his knees, the old man began filling the wallets he had brought, listening intently all the time for the return of the stones up the hill, while Bernez more slowly put handfuls of all he could see into his pockets.
Who acts: old man, procession, stones · What happens: fling, begin, fill, bring, listen, put · To what, where: procession, knees, wallets, Bernez, pockets
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man, procession, stones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Flinging | fling | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 began | advcl |
| 2 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 1 Flinging | obj |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 knees | case |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 knees | nmod:poss |
| 5 | knees | knee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Flinging | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Flinging | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 man | det |
| 8 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 man | amod |
| 9 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 began | nsubj |
| 10 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | filling | fill | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 began | xcomp |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 wallets | det |
| 13 | wallets | wallet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 filling | obj |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 brought | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 brought | aux |
| 16 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 wallets | acl:relcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 listening | punct |
| 18 | listening | listen | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 filling | conj |
| 19 | intently | intently | ADV | _ | 18 listening | advmod |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 time | det:predet |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 time | det |
| 22 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 listening | obl:unmarked |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 return | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 return | det |
| 25 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 listening | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 stones | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 stones | det |
| 28 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 return | nmod |
| 29 | up | up | ADP | _ | 31 hill | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 hill | det |
| 31 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 stones | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 put | punct |
| 33 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 37 put | mark |
| 34 | Bernez | Bernez | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 put | nsubj:pass |
| 35 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 37 put | advmod |
| 36 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 37 put | advmod |
| 37 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 began | conj |
| 38 | handfuls | handful | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 put | obj |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 all | case |
| 40 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 38 handfuls | nmod |
| 41 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 see | nsubj |
| 42 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 see | aux |
| 43 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 put | advcl |
| 44 | into | into | ADP | _ | 46 pockets | case |
| 45 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 pockets | nmod:poss |
| 46 | pockets | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 see | obl | |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fling | gerund | the old man not said here | procession | procession's knees | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent himself=Theme on knee=Destination | |||
| 2 | begin | past | the old man | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | fill | gerund | the old man not said here | the wallets | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent wallet=Patient | ||||
| 4 | bring | past · perfect | procession | the wallets not said here | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent wallet=Theme | ||||
| 5 | listen | gerund | the old man not said here | time | for the return of the stones up the hill; intently property | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for return=Theme | |||
| 6 | put | participle · passive | Bernez | slowly property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Asset handful=Goal | ||||
| 7 | see | could | procession | procession's pockets | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 8 | return | the stones up the hill | nom return «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/26/37/