The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 53
I turned my horse’s flank towards the shower, and, bending over his neck, held my shield so that it might cover his head and my own.
Who acts: I, shower · What happens: turn, bend, hold, cover · To what, where: flank, shower, neck, shield, head
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, shower), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 turned | nsubj |
| 2 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 horse | nmod:poss |
| 4 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 flank | nmod:poss |
| 5 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 4 horse | case |
| 6 | flank | flank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 turned | obj |
| 7 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 9 shower | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 shower | det |
| 9 | shower | shower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 turned | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 bending | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 bending | cc |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 bending | punct |
| 13 | bending | bend | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 turned | advcl |
| 14 | over | over | ADP | _ | 16 neck | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 neck | nmod:poss |
| 16 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bending | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 held | punct |
| 18 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 turned | conj |
| 19 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 shield | nmod:poss |
| 20 | shield | shield | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 held | obj |
| 21 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 25 cover | mark |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 so | fixed |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 cover | nsubj |
| 24 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 cover | aux |
| 25 | cover | cover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 held | advcl |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 head | nmod:poss |
| 27 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 cover | obj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 own | cc |
| 29 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 own | nmod:poss |
| 30 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 cover | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | I | my horse's flank | the shower | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent flank=Theme towards shower=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | bend | gerund | I not said here | horse's neck | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over neck=Location | ||||
| 3 | hold | past | I not said here | my shield | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shield=Theme | ||||
| 4 | cover | might | shower | horse's head | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme head=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/30/53/