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The Blue Fairy Book, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 78

The landlord, who heard this, laughed and said: “If that’s what you’re sighing for, you shall be given every opportunity here.”

Who acts: landlord, that, you · What happens: hear, laugh, say, be, sigh, give · To what, where: this, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (landlord, that, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctnsubjacl:relclobjpunctccconjpunctpunctmarknsubjcopparataxisnsubjacl:relclxcompoblpunctnsubj:passauxaux:passconjdetobjadvmodpunctpunctrootTheDETlandlordNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONheardVERBthisPRON,PUNCTlaughedVERBandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTIfSCONJthatPRON’sAUXwhatPRONyouPRON’reVERBsighingVERBforADP,PUNCTyouPRONshallAUXbeAUXgivenVERBeveryDETopportunityNOUNhereADV.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 landlorddet
2landlordlandlordNOUNNumber=Sing8 laughednsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 heardpunct
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 heardnsubj
5heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 landlordacl:relcl
6thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 heardobj
7,,PUNCT_5 heardpunct
8laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9andandCCONJ_10 saidcc
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 laughedconj
11::PUNCT_16 whatpunct
12“"PUNCT_16 whatpunct
13IfifSCONJ_16 whatmark
14thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem16 whatnsubj
15’sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 whatcop
16whatwhatPRONPronType=Int10 saidparataxis
17youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs18 ’rensubj
18’rebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 whatacl:relcl
19sighingsighVERBVerbForm=Ger18 ’rexcomp
20forforADP_19 sighingobl
21,,PUNCT_25 givenpunct
22youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs25 givennsubj:pass
23shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin25 givenaux
24bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf25 givenaux:pass
25givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 laughedconj
26everyeveryDETPronType=Tot27 opportunitydet
27opportunityopportunityNOUNNumber=Sing25 givenobj
28herehereADVPronType=Dem25 givenadvmod
29..PUNCT_8 laughedpunct
30”"PUNCT_8 laughedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastthe landlordthisvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer this=Stimulus
2laughpastthe landlordvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpastthe landlord not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4is a a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentthattree rules
5does in a quotepresentyoutree rules
6sigh in a quotegerundyou not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7give in a quoteshall · passiveyouherevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient opportunity=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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