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The Blue Fairy Book, Beauty and the Beast, part 1, sentence 7

All that he had left was a little house in a desolate place at least a hundred leagues from the town in which he had lived, and to this he was forced to retreat with his children, who were in despair at the idea of leading such a different life.

Who acts: father, this, children, idea · What happens: leave, be, desolate, live, force, retreat · To what, where: little house, desolate place, town, this, despair, different life

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Beauty and the Beast, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, this, children, idea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

det:predetmarknsubjauxadvclcopdetamodcasedetcompoundnmodcasenmoddetnummodnmodcasedetnmodcaseoblnsubjauxacl:relclpunctcccasensubj:passnsubj:passaux:passadvclmarkxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjcopcaseacl:relclcasedetnmodmarkacldet:predetdetamodobjpunctrootAllDETthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXleftVERBwasAUXaDETlittleADJhouseNOUNinADPaDETdesolateVERBplaceNOUNatADPleastADJaDEThundredNUMleaguesNOUNfromADPtheDETtownNOUNinADPwhichPRONhePRONhadAUXlivedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtoADPthisPRONhePRONwasAUXforcedVERBtoPARTretreatVERBwithADPhisPRONchildrenNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwereAUXinADPdespairNOUNatADPtheDETideaNOUNofSCONJleadingVERBsuchDETaDETdifferentADJlifeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot9 housedet:predet
2thatthatSCONJ_5 leftmark
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 leftnsubj
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 leftaux
5leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part1 Alladvcl
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 housecop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 housedet
8littlelittleADJDegree=Pos9 houseamod
9househouseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10ininADP_13 placecase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 placedet
12desolatedesolateVERBVerbForm=Inf13 placecompound
13placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing9 housenmod
14atatADP_15 leastcase
15leastleastADJDegree=Sup17 hundrednmod
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 hundreddet
17hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 leaguesnummod
18leaguesleagueNOUNNumber=Plur13 placenmod
19fromfromADP_21 towncase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 towndet
21towntownNOUNNumber=Sing18 leaguesnmod
22ininADP_23 whichcase
23whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel26 livedobl
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 livednsubj
25hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 livedaux
26livedliveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part21 townacl:relcl
27,,PUNCT_33 forcedpunct
28andandCCONJ_33 forcedcc
29totoADP_30 thiscase
30thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem33 forcednsubj:pass
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 forcednsubj:pass
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 forcedaux:pass
33forcedforceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass26 livedadvcl
34totoPART_35 retreatmark
35retreatretreatVERBVerbForm=Inf33 forcedxcomp
36withwithADP_38 childrencase
37hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 childrennmod:poss
38childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur35 retreatobl
39,,PUNCT_43 despairpunct
40whowhoPRONPronType=Rel43 despairnsubj
41werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 despaircop
42ininADP_43 despaircase
43despairdespairNOUNNumber=Sing38 childrenacl:relcl
44atatADP_46 ideacase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 ideadet
46ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing43 despairnmod
47ofofSCONJ_48 leadingmark
48leadingleadVERBVerbForm=Ger46 ideaacl
49suchsuchDETPronType=Ind52 lifedet:predet
50aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art52 lifedet
51differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos52 lifeamod
52lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing48 leadingobj
53..PUNCT_9 housepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepast · perfectfathervn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2is apastall little housea desolate place hundred leagues from the towntree rules
3desolateinfinitivetree rules
4livepast · perfectfatherthe townvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in which=Location
5forcepast · passivethisvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
6retreatto-infinitivethis not said herewith father's childrenvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
7ispastfather's childrendespairat the ideatree rules
8leadgerundthe idea not said heresuch different lifevn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/14/7/