The Blue Fairy Book, Beauty and the Beast, part 1, sentence 9
But they soon found that they were left alone, and that their former friends even attributed their misfortunes to their own extravagance, and showed no intention of offering them any help.
Who acts: friends, former friends, intention · What happens: find, leave, attribute, show, offer · To what, where: friends, misfortunes, intention · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Beauty and the Beast, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friends, former friends, intention), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 found | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 found | nsubj |
| 3 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 found | advmod |
| 4 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 left | mark |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 left | nsubj |
| 7 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 left | aux:pass |
| 8 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 found | ccomp |
| 9 | alone | alone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 left | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 showed | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 showed | cc |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 attributed | mark |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 friends | nmod:poss |
| 14 | former | former | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 friends | amod |
| 15 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 attributed | nsubj |
| 16 | even | even | ADV | _ | 17 attributed | advmod |
| 17 | attributed | attribute | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 showed | advcl |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 misfortunes | nmod:poss |
| 19 | misfortunes | misfortune | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 attributed | obj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 extravagance | case |
| 21 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 extravagance | nmod:poss |
| 22 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 extravagance | amod |
| 23 | extravagance | extravagance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 attributed | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 showed | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 showed | cc |
| 26 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 found | conj |
| 27 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 28 intention | det |
| 28 | intention | intention | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 showed | obj |
| 29 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 30 offering | mark |
| 30 | offering | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 28 intention | acl |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 offering | obj |
| 32 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 33 help | det |
| 33 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 offering | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | friends = friend | soon property | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | leave | past · passive | friends = friend | alone property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | attribute | past | friends's former friends | friends's misfortunes | to friends's own extravagance | tree rules | |||
| 4 | show | past | friends = friend not said here | no intention | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent intention=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | offer | gerund | no intention not said here | friends = friend | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent they=Goal help=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/14/9/