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The Blue Fairy Book, Why the Sea Is Salt, sentence 36

When the brother saw that, he insisted on having the mill, and after a great deal of persuasion got it; but he had to give three hundred dollars for it, and the poor brother was to keep it till the haymaking was over, for he thought: “If I keep it as long as that, I can make it grind meat and drink that will last many a long year.”

Who acts: brother, Man, poor brother, haymaking, meat · What happens: see, insist, have, get, give, be · To what, where: that, mill, persuasion, hundred dollars, haymaking, meat · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Why the Sea Is Salt. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, Man, poor brother, haymaking), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjadvclobjpunctnsubjmarkadvcldetobjpunctcccasedetamodoblcasenmodconjobjpunctccnsubjparataxismarkxcompcompoundnummodobjcaseoblpunctccdetamodnsubjcopmarkconjobjmarkdetnsubjcopadvclpunctmarknsubjconjpunctpunctmarknsubjadvclobjadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjauxccompobjxcompobjccconjnsubjauxacl:relclobjdetamodobl:unmarkedpunctpunctrootWhenADVtheDETbrotherNOUNsawVERBthatPRON,PUNCThePRONinsistedVERBonSCONJhavingVERBtheDETmillNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJafterADPaDETgreatADJdealNOUNofADPpersuasionNOUNgotVERBitPRON;PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONhadVERBtoPARTgiveVERBthreeNUMhundredNUMdollarsNOUNforADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETpoorADJbrotherNOUNwasAUXtoPARTkeepVERBitPRONtillSCONJtheDEThaymakingNOUNwasAUXoverADV,PUNCTforSCONJhePRONthoughtVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTIfSCONJIPRONkeepVERBitPRONasADVlongADVasADPthatPRON,PUNCTIPRONcanAUXmakeVERBitPRONgrindVERBmeatNOUNandCCONJdrinkNOUNthatPRONwillAUXlastVERBmanyADJaDETlongADJyearNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 sawadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 brotherdet
3brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 sawnsubj
4sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 insistedadvcl
5thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 sawobj
6,,PUNCT_4 sawpunct
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 insistednsubj
8insistedinsistVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9ononSCONJ_10 havingmark
10havinghaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 insistedadvcl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 milldet
12millmillNOUNNumber=Sing10 havingobj
13,,PUNCT_21 gotpunct
14andandCCONJ_21 gotcc
15afterafterADP_18 dealcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 dealdet
17greatgreatADJDegree=Pos18 dealamod
18dealdealNOUNNumber=Sing21 gotobl
19ofofADP_20 persuasioncase
20persuasionpersuasionNOUNNumber=Sing18 dealnmod
21gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 insistedconj
22ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 gotobj
23;;PUNCT_26 hadpunct
24butbutCCONJ_26 hadcc
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 hadnsubj
26hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 insistedparataxis
27totoPART_28 givemark
28givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf26 hadxcomp
29threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card30 hundredcompound
30hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card31 dollarsnummod
31dollarsdollarNOUNNumber=Plur28 giveobj
32forforADP_33 itcase
33ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 giveobl
34,,PUNCT_41 keeppunct
35andandCCONJ_41 keepcc
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 brotherdet
37poorpoorADJDegree=Pos38 brotheramod
38brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing41 keepnsubj
39wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 keepcop
40totoPART_41 keepmark
41keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf26 hadconj
42ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 keepobj
43tilltillSCONJ_47 overmark
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 haymakingdet
45haymakinghaymakingNOUNNumber=Sing47 overnsubj
46wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 overcop
47overoverADV_41 keepadvcl
48,,PUNCT_51 thoughtpunct
49forforSCONJ_51 thoughtmark
50hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 thoughtnsubj
51thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 hadconj
52::PUNCT_65 makepunct
53“"PUNCT_65 makepunct
54IfifSCONJ_56 keepmark
55IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs56 keepnsubj
56keepkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin65 makeadvcl
57ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs56 keepobj
58asasADV_59 longadvmod
59longlongADVDegree=Pos56 keepadvmod
60asasADP_61 thatcase
61thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem59 longobl
62,,PUNCT_56 keeppunct
63IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs65 makensubj
64cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin65 makeaux
65makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf51 thoughtccomp
66ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs65 makeobj
67grindgrindVERBVerbForm=Inf65 makexcomp
68meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing67 grindobj
69andandCCONJ_70 drinkcc
70drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing68 meatconj
71thatthatPRONPronType=Rel73 lastnsubj
72willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin73 lastaux
73lastlastVERBVerbForm=Inf68 meatacl:relcl
74manymanyADJDegree=Pos73 lastobj
75aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art77 yeardet
76longlongADJDegree=Pos77 yearamod
77yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing74 manyobl:unmarked
78..PUNCT_8 insistedpunct
79”"PUNCT_8 insistedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastthe brotherthatvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus
2insist speech: otherpastManvn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
3havegerundMan not said herethe millvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mill=Patient
4getpastMan not said herepersuasionafter a great deal of persuasionvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
5havepastMantree rules
6giveto-infinitiveMan not said herehundred dollarsfor persuasionvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent dollar=Theme for it=Asset
7ispastthe poor brotherkeep propertytree rules
8ispastthe haymakingover propertytree rules
9think speech: otherpastManvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
10keep a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentManhaymakinglong propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
11make in a quotecanManhaymakingtree rules
12grind in a quoteinfinitivehaymaking not said heremeat and drinkvn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Patient
13last in a quotefuturemeat and drinkmanyvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme many=Value
14dealpersuasionnom deal «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/20/36/