The Blue Fairy Book, Why the Sea Is Salt, sentence 37
During that time you may imagine that the mill did not grow rusty, and when hay-harvest came the rich brother got it, but the other had taken good care not to teach him how to stop it.
Who acts: you, mill, hay harvest, rich brother, other · What happens: imagine, not grow, come, get, take, not teach · To what, where: harvest, good care, mill
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Why the Sea Is Salt. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, mill, hay harvest, rich brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | During | during | ADP | _ | 3 time | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 time | det |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 imagine | obl |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 imagine | nsubj |
| 5 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 imagine | aux |
| 6 | imagine | imagine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 grow | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 mill | det |
| 9 | mill | mill | NOUN | _ | 12 grow | nsubj |
| 10 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 grow | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 grow | advmod |
| 12 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 imagine | ccomp |
| 13 | rusty | rusty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 grow | xcomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 came | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 came | cc |
| 16 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 20 came | mark |
| 17 | hay | hay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 harvest | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 hay | punct |
| 19 | harvest | harvest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 came | nsubj |
| 20 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 imagine | parataxis |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 brother | det |
| 22 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 brother | amod |
| 23 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 got | nsubj |
| 24 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 came | parataxis |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 got | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 taken | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 31 taken | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 other | det |
| 29 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 taken | nsubj |
| 30 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 taken | aux |
| 31 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 imagine | parataxis |
| 32 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 care | amod |
| 33 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 taken | obj |
| 34 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 36 teach | advmod |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 teach | mark |
| 36 | teach | teach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 taken | advcl |
| 37 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 teach | obj |
| 38 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 40 stop | advmod |
| 39 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 stop | mark |
| 40 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 teach | xcomp |
| 41 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 stop | obj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 imagine | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | imagine | may | you | time | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not grow | past · do-support | the mill | rusty property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | come | past | hay harvest | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | get | past | the rich brother | harvest | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | take | past · perfect | the other | good care | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent care=Theme | ||||
| 6 | not teach speech: other | to-infinitive | the other not said here | mill | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 7 | stop | to-infinitive | the other not said here | harvest | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality it=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/20/37/