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The Blue Fairy Book, The Brave Little Tailor, sentence 51

But the little tailor was far too weak to hold the tree down, and when the giant let go the tree swung back into the air, bearing the little tailor with it.

Who acts: little tailor, giant let, tree · What happens: be, hold down, go, swing back, bear · To what, where: tree, air, little tailor

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brave Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little tailor, giant let, tree), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetamodnsubjcopadvmodadvmodmarkadvcldetobjcompound:prtpunctccadvmoddetamodnsubjconjdetnsubjccompadvmodcasedetoblpunctadvcldetamodobjcaseoblpunctrootButCCONJtheDETlittleADJtailorNOUNwasAUXfarADVtooADVweakADJtoPARTholdVERBtheDETtreeNOUNdownADP,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVtheDETgiantADJletNOUNgoVERBtheDETtreeNOUNswungVERBbackADVintoADPtheDETairNOUN,PUNCTbearingVERBtheDETlittleADJtailorNOUNwithADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_8 weakcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 tailordet
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 tailoramod
4tailortailorNOUNNumber=Sing8 weaknsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 weakcop
6farfarADVDegree=Pos8 weakadvmod
7tootooADV_8 weakadvmod
8weakweakADJDegree=Posrootroot
9totoPART_10 holdmark
10holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf8 weakadvcl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 treedet
12treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing10 holdobj
13downdownADP_10 holdcompound:prt
14,,PUNCT_20 gopunct
15andandCCONJ_20 gocc
16whenwhenADVPronType=Int20 goadvmod
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 letdet
18giantgiantADJDegree=Pos19 letamod
19letletNOUNNumber=Sing20 gonsubj
20gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin10 holdconj
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 treedet
22treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing23 swungnsubj
23swungswingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 goccomp
24backbackADV_23 swungadvmod
25intointoADP_27 aircase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 airdet
27airairNOUNNumber=Sing23 swungobl
28,,PUNCT_29 bearingpunct
29bearingbearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 swungadvcl
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 tailordet
31littlelittleADJDegree=Pos32 tailoramod
32tailortailorNOUNNumber=Sing29 bearingobj
33withwithADP_34 itcase
34ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 bearingobl
35..PUNCT_8 weakpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe little tailorfar, weak propertytree rules
2hold downto-infinitivethe little tailor not said herethe treevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Theme
3goinfinitivethe giant letvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4swing backpastthe treethe airvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into air=Trajectory
5beargerundthe tree not said herethe little tailorwith treevn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tailor=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/42/51/