The Blue Fairy Book, The Princess on the Glass Hill, sentence 5
So when evening came he went to the barn, and lay down to sleep, but when night was drawing near there was such a rumbling and such an earthquake that the walls and roof shook again, and the lad jumped up and took to his heels as fast as he could, and never even looked back, and the barn remained empty that year just as it had been for the last two.
Who acts: evening, man, rumbling, walls, lad, barn · What happens: come, go, lay down, sleep, draw, be · To what, where: barn, earthquake
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess on the Glass Hill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (evening, man, rumbling, walls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 came | advmod |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 came | advmod |
| 3 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 went | nsubj |
| 6 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | parataxis |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 barn | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 barn | det |
| 9 | barn | barn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 went | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 lay | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 lay | cc |
| 12 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 came | conj |
| 13 | down | down | ADV | _ | 12 lay | advmod |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 sleep | mark |
| 15 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 lay | advcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 drawing | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 drawing | cc |
| 18 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 drawing | advmod |
| 19 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 drawing | obl:unmarked |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 drawing | aux |
| 21 | drawing | draw | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 came | advcl |
| 22 | near | near | ADP | _ | 24 was | mark |
| 23 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 24 was | expl |
| 24 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 drawing | advcl |
| 25 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 27 rumbling | det:predet |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 rumbling | det |
| 27 | rumbling | rumbling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 was | nsubj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 earthquake | cc |
| 29 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 31 earthquake | det:predet |
| 30 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 earthquake | det |
| 31 | earthquake | earthquake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 rumbling | conj |
| 32 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 shook | obj |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 walls | det |
| 34 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 shook | nsubj |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 roof | cc |
| 36 | roof | roof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 walls | conj |
| 37 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 earthquake | acl:relcl |
| 38 | again | again | ADV | _ | 37 shook | advmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 jumped | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 jumped | cc |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 lad | det |
| 42 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 jumped | nsubj |
| 43 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | parataxis |
| 44 | up | up | ADP | _ | 43 jumped | compound:prt |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 took | cc |
| 46 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 jumped | conj |
| 47 | to | to | ADP | _ | 49 heels | case |
| 48 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 heels | nmod:poss |
| 49 | heels | heel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 took | obl |
| 50 | as | as | ADV | _ | 51 fast | advmod |
| 51 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 46 took | advmod |
| 52 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 54 could | mark |
| 53 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 could | nsubj |
| 54 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 51 fast | advcl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 looked | punct |
| 56 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 59 looked | cc |
| 57 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 59 looked | advmod |
| 58 | even | even | ADV | _ | 59 looked | advmod |
| 59 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | conj |
| 60 | back | back | ADV | _ | 59 looked | advmod |
| 61 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 remained | punct |
| 62 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 65 remained | cc |
| 63 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 barn | det |
| 64 | barn | barn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 65 remained | nsubj |
| 65 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | conj |
| 66 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 68 year | amod |
| 67 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 68 year | det |
| 68 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 65 remained | obl:unmarked |
| 69 | just | just | ADV | _ | 77 two | advmod |
| 70 | as | as | ADP | _ | 77 two | case |
| 71 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 77 two | nsubj |
| 72 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 77 two | aux |
| 73 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 77 two | cop |
| 74 | for | for | ADP | _ | 77 two | case |
| 75 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 77 two | det |
| 76 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 77 two | amod |
| 77 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 65 remained | obl |
| 78 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | evening | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | go | past | man | the barn | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to barn=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | lay down | infinitive | evening not said here | down property | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | sleep | to-infinitive | evening not said here | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | draw | past · progressive | evening not said here | night | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | be | past | such rumbling and such earthquake | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | shake | past | the walls and roof | such earthquake | again | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent that=Patient | |||
| 8 | jump up | past | the lad | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 9 | take | past | the lad not said here | to man's heels result; fast property | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to heel=Result | ||||
| 10 | not look back | past | evening not said here | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 11 | remain | past | the barn | year | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 12 | is | past · perfect | barn | as the last two | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/48/5/