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The Red Fairy Book, Wonderful Growth of the Beanstalk, sentence 23

‘The next morning, as soon as it was light, one of the servants at the castle, who had managed to escape, came to tell the poor lady of the sad fate of her husband and her pretty babes.

Who acts: nurse, castle, next morning · What happens: be, manage, escape, come, tell, fate · To what, where: poor lady, husband · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Wonderful Growth of the Beanstalk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nurse, castle, next morning), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdetamodnsubjpunctadvmodadvmodmarknsubjcopparataxispunctconjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctnsubjauxacl:relclmarkxcomppunctmarkxcompdetamodobjcasedetamodnmodcasenmod:possnmodccnmod:possamodconjpunctroot‘PUNCTTheDETnextADJmorningNOUN,PUNCTasADVsoonADVasSCONJitPRONwasAUXlightADJ,PUNCToneNUMofADPtheDETservantsNOUNatADPtheDETcastleNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadAUXmanagedVERBtoPARTescapeVERB,PUNCTcameVERBtoPARTtellVERBtheDETpoorADJladyNOUNofADPtheDETsadADJfateNOUNofADPherPRONhusbandNOUNandCCONJherPRONprettyADJbabesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_27 camepunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 morningdet
3nextnextADJDegree=Pos4 morningamod
4morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing27 camensubj
5,,PUNCT_11 lightpunct
6asasADV_7 soonadvmod
7soonsoonADVDegree=Pos11 lightadvmod
8asasSCONJ_11 lightmark
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 lightnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 lightcop
11lightlightADJDegree=Pos4 morningparataxis
12,,PUNCT_13 onepunct
13oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 lightconj
14ofofADP_16 servantscase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 servantsdet
16servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur13 onenmod
17atatADP_19 castlecase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 castledet
19castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing16 servantsnmod
20,,PUNCT_23 managedpunct
21whowhoPRONPronType=Rel23 managednsubj
22hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 managedaux
23managedmanageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 castleacl:relcl
24totoPART_25 escapemark
25escapeescapeVERBVerbForm=Inf23 managedxcomp
26,,PUNCT_4 morningpunct
27camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
28totoPART_29 tellmark
29telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf27 camexcomp
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 ladydet
31poorpoorADJDegree=Pos32 ladyamod
32ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing29 tellobj
33ofofADP_36 fatecase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 fatedet
35sadsadADJDegree=Pos36 fateamod
36fatefateNOUNNumber=Sing32 ladynmod
37ofofADP_39 husbandcase
38herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 husbandnmod:poss
39husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing36 fatenmod
40andandCCONJ_43 babescc
41herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 babesnmod:poss
42prettyprettyADJDegree=Pos43 babesamod
43babesbabeNOUNNumber=Plur39 husbandconj
44..PUNCT_27 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastnurselight, soon propertytree rules
2managepast · perfectthe castlevn succeed-74-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3escapeto-infinitivethe castle not said herevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4comepastthe next morningtree rules
5tell speech: assertto-infinitivethe next morning not said herethe poor lady of the sad fate of Beanstalk's husband and Beanstalk's pretty babesvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lady=Recipient
6fateBeanstalk's husband and Beanstalk's pretty babesnom fate «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/16/23/