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The Red Fairy Book, The Three Princesses of Whiteland, sentence 31

On the third night a Troll came who had nine heads and nine rods, and he struck the lad and flogged him so long, that at last he swooned away; so the Troll took him up and flung him against the wall, and this made the flask of ointment fall down, and it splashed all over him, and he became as strong as ever again.

Who acts: Troll, flask, this, head · What happens: come, have, strike, flog, swoon away, take up · To what, where: nine heads, lad, last, flask, wall

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Princesses of Whiteland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Troll, flask, this, head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetamodobldetnsubjnsubjccompnummodobjccnummodconjpunctccnsubjconjdetobjccconjobjadvmodadvmodpunctoblcaseoblnsubjacl:relcladvmodpunctadvmoddetnsubjconjobjcompound:prtccconjobjcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjdetnsubjcasenmodparataxisadvmodpunctccnsubjconjadvmodcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjadvmodxcompcaseadvmodoblpunctrootOnADPtheDETthirdADJnightNOUNaDETTrollPROPNcameVERBwhoPRONhadVERBnineNUMheadsNOUNandCCONJnineNUMrodsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONstruckVERBtheDETladNOUNandCCONJfloggedVERBhimPRONsoADVlongADV,PUNCTthatPRONatADPlastNOUNhePRONswoonedVERBawayADV;PUNCTsoADVtheDETTrollPROPNtookVERBhimPRONupADPandCCONJflungVERBhimPRONagainstADPtheDETwallNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthisPRONmadeVERBtheDETflaskNOUNofADPointmentNOUNfallVERBdownADV,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONsplashedVERBallADVoverADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONbecameVERBasADVstrongADJasADPeverADVagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_4 nightcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 nightdet
3thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 nightamod
4nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing7 cameobl
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 Trolldet
6TrollTrollPROPNNumber=Sing7 camensubj
7camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 hadnsubj
9hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 cameccomp
10ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 headsnummod
11headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur9 hadobj
12andandCCONJ_14 rodscc
13ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 rodsnummod
14rodsrodNOUNNumber=Plur11 headsconj
15,,PUNCT_18 struckpunct
16andandCCONJ_18 struckcc
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 strucknsubj
18struckstrikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 cameconj
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 laddet
20ladladNOUNNumber=Sing18 struckobj
21andandCCONJ_22 floggedcc
22floggedflogVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 struckconj
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 floggedobj
24sosoADV_25 longadvmod
25longlongADVDegree=Pos22 floggedadvmod
26,,PUNCT_27 thatpunct
27thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem18 struckobl
28atatADP_29 lastcase
29lastlastNOUNNumber=Sing18 struckobl
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 swoonednsubj
31swoonedswoonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 lastacl:relcl
32awayawayADV_31 swoonedadvmod
33;;PUNCT_37 tookpunct
34sosoADV_37 tookadvmod
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 Trolldet
36TrollTrollPROPNNumber=Sing37 tooknsubj
37tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 cameconj
38himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 tookobj
39upupADP_37 tookcompound:prt
40andandCCONJ_41 flungcc
41flungflingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 tookconj
42himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 flungobj
43againstagainstADP_45 wallcase
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 walldet
45wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing41 flungobl
46,,PUNCT_49 madepunct
47andandCCONJ_49 madecc
48thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem49 madensubj
49mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 cameconj
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 flaskdet
51flaskflaskNOUNNumber=Sing54 fallnsubj
52ofofADP_53 ointmentcase
53ointmentointmentNOUNNumber=Sing51 flasknmod
54fallfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin49 madeparataxis
55downdownADV_54 falladvmod
56,,PUNCT_59 splashedpunct
57andandCCONJ_59 splashedcc
58ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs59 splashednsubj
59splashedsplashVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 cameconj
60allallADV_62 himadvmod
61overoverADP_62 himcase
62himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs59 splashedobl
63,,PUNCT_66 becamepunct
64andandCCONJ_66 becamecc
65hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs66 becamensubj
66becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 cameconj
67asasADV_68 strongadvmod
68strongstrongADJDegree=Pos66 becamexcomp
69asasADP_71 againcase
70evereverADVPronType=Ind71 againadvmod
71againagainADV_68 strongobl
72..PUNCT_7 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepasta Trollnighttree rules
2havepastnine heads and nine rodsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient
3strikepastflaskthe ladlastthat oblvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lad=Patient
4flogpastflask not said hereflasklong propertyvn spank-18.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
5swoon awaypastflasklast not said hereaway propertytree rules
6take uppastthe Trollflaskvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination
7flingpastthe Troll not said hereflaskthe wallvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent he=Theme against wall=Destination
8makepastthisvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
9fall downpresentthe flask of ointmentdown propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
10splashpastheadover flaskvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over he=Location
11becomepastflaskstrong propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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