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The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Branch, part 2, sentence 84

The grass and briers were growing as high as if it were a hundred years since anyone had set foot there, but the Princess got through at last, though she gave herself a good many scratches by the way, and then she went into a dark, gloomy hall, where there was but one tiny hole in the wall through which the daylight could enter.

Who acts: grass, way, Princess, daylight · What happens: grow, be, set, get through, give, go · To what, where: hundred years, anyone, last, good many scratches, Princess, dark gloomy hall

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Branch, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (grass, way, Princess, daylight), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjccconjauxadvmodxcompmarkmarknsubjcopdetnummodadvclmarknsubj:passauxadvclobjadvmodpunctccdetnsubjparataxisadvmodcaseoblpunctmarknsubjconjiobjdetamodamodobjcasedetoblpunctccadvmodnsubjconjcasedetamodpunctamodoblpunctadvmodexplcopccnummodamodconjcasedetnmodcaseobldetnsubjauxparataxispunctrootTheDETgrassNOUNandCCONJbriersNOUNwereAUXgrowingVERBasADVhighADJasSCONJifSCONJitPRONwereAUXaDEThundredNUMyearsNOUNsinceSCONJanyonePRONhadAUXsetVERBfootNOUNthereADV,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETPrincessNOUNgotVERBthroughADVatADPlastADJ,PUNCTthoughSCONJshePRONgaveVERBherselfPRONaDETgoodADJmanyADJscratchesNOUNbyADPtheDETwayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVshePRONwentVERBintoADPaDETdarkADJ,PUNCTgloomyADJhallNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVtherePRONwasAUXbutCCONJoneNUMtinyADJholeNOUNinADPtheDETwallNOUNthroughADPwhichPRONtheDETdaylightNOUNcouldAUXenterVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 grassdet
2grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing6 growingnsubj
3andandCCONJ_4 brierscc
4briersbrierNOUNNumber=Plur2 grassconj
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 growingaux
6growinggrowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7asasADV_8 highadvmod
8highhighADJDegree=Pos6 growingxcomp
9asasSCONJ_15 yearsmark
10ififSCONJ_15 yearsmark
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 yearsnsubj
12werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 yearscop
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 yearsdet
14hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 yearsnummod
15yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur8 highadvcl
16sincesinceSCONJ_19 setmark
17anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind19 setnsubj:pass
18hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 setaux
19setsetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 growingadvcl
20footfootNOUNNumber=Sing19 setobj
21therethereADVPronType=Dem19 setadvmod
22,,PUNCT_26 gotpunct
23butbutCCONJ_26 gotcc
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 Princessdet
25PrincessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing26 gotnsubj
26gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 setparataxis
27throughthroughADV_26 gotadvmod
28atatADP_29 lastcase
29lastlastADJDegree=Pos26 gotobl
30,,PUNCT_33 gavepunct
31thoughthoughSCONJ_33 gavemark
32sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 gavensubj
33gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 gotconj
34herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes33 gaveiobj
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 scratchesdet
36goodgoodADJDegree=Pos38 scratchesamod
37manymanyADJDegree=Pos38 scratchesamod
38scratchesscratchNOUNNumber=Plur33 gaveobj
39bybyADP_41 waycase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 waydet
41waywayNOUNNumber=Sing33 gaveobl
42,,PUNCT_46 wentpunct
43andandCCONJ_46 wentcc
44thenthenADVPronType=Dem46 wentadvmod
45sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 wentnsubj
46wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 gaveconj
47intointoADP_52 hallcase
48aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art52 halldet
49darkdarkADJDegree=Pos52 hallamod
50,,PUNCT_49 darkpunct
51gloomygloomyADJDegree=Pos52 hallamod
52hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing46 wentobl
53,,PUNCT_56 waspunct
54wherewhereADVPronType=Rel56 wasadvmod
55theretherePRONPronType=Dem56 wasexpl
56wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin60 holecop
57butbutCCONJ_60 holecc
58oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card60 holenummod
59tinytinyADJDegree=Pos60 holeamod
60holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing52 hallconj
61ininADP_63 wallcase
62thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art63 walldet
63wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing60 holenmod
64throughthroughADP_65 whichcase
65whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel69 enterobl
66thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art67 daylightdet
67daylightdaylightNOUNNumber=Sing69 enternsubj
68couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin69 enteraux
69enterenterVERBVerbForm=Inf60 holeparataxis
70..PUNCT_6 growingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpast · progressivethe grass and briershigh propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2is apastwaya hundred yearstree rules
3setpast · perfect · passiveanyonetherevn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme foot=Destination
4get throughpastthe Princesslastthrough propertyvn cope-83-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5givepastPrincessa good many scratchesPrincessby the wayvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent herself=Recipient scratch=Theme
6gopastPrincessa dark gloomy hall but one tiny holethenvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into hall=Initial_Location
7is apastPrincess not said hereone tiny holethe walltree rules
8entercouldthe daylightone tiny holevn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through which=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/35/84/