The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Branch, part 2, sentence 85
The hangings were all of bats’ wings, and from the ceiling hung twelve cats, who filled the hall with their ear piercing yells.
Who acts: hangings, twelve cats, ear piercing · What happens: hang, fill, yell · To what, where: twelve cats, ceiling, hall
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Branch, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hangings, twelve cats, ear piercing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hangings | det |
| 2 | hangings | hanging | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 hung | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 all | cop |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 hangings | conj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 wings | case |
| 6 | bats | bat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 wings | nmod:poss |
| 7 | ’ | 's | PART | _ | 6 bats | case |
| 8 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 all | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 hung | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 hung | cc |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 ceiling | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 ceiling | det |
| 13 | ceiling | ceiling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 hung | obl |
| 14 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 cats | nummod |
| 16 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 hung | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 filled | punct |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 filled | nsubj |
| 19 | filled | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 cats | acl:relcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 hall | det |
| 21 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 filled | obj |
| 22 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 26 yells | mark |
| 23 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 piercing | nmod:poss |
| 24 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 piercing | compound |
| 25 | piercing | piercing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 yells | nsubj |
| 26 | yells | yell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 filled | advcl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 hung | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hang | past | the hangings | twelve cats | the ceiling | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Patient | |||
| 2 | fill | past | twelve cats | the hall | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent hall=Patient | ||||
| 3 | yell speech: express | present | hall's ear piercing | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/35/85/