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The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Canary, sentence 3

He ate four meals a day, slept twelve hours out of the twenty-four, and the only thing he ever did was to shoot at small birds with his bow and arrow.

Who acts: King, only thing · What happens: eat, sleep, do, be · To what, where: four meals, twenty four, only thing

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Canary. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, only thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnummodobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctconjnummodobjcasecasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctccdetamodnsubjnsubjadvmodacl:relclcopmarkconjcaseamodoblcasenmod:possoblccconjpunctrootHePRONateVERBfourNUMmealsNOUNaDETdayNOUN,PUNCTsleptVERBtwelveNUMhoursNOUNoutADPofADPtheDETtwentyNUM-PUNCTfourNUM,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETonlyADJthingNOUNhePRONeverADVdidVERBwasAUXtoPARTshootVERBatADPsmallADJbirdsNOUNwithADPhisPRONbowNOUNandCCONJarrowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 atensubj
2ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 mealsnummod
4mealsmealNOUNNumber=Plur2 ateobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 daydet
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 ateobl:unmarked
7,,PUNCT_8 sleptpunct
8sleptsleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 ateconj
9twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 hoursnummod
10hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur8 sleptobj
11outoutADP_16 fourcase
12ofofADP_16 fourcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 fourdet
14twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 fourcompound
15--PUNCT_14 twentypunct
16fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 sleptobl
17,,PUNCT_27 shootpunct
18andandCCONJ_27 shootcc
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 thingdet
20onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos21 thingamod
21thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing27 shootnsubj
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 didnsubj
23evereverADVPronType=Ind24 didadvmod
24diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 thingacl:relcl
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 shootcop
26totoPART_27 shootmark
27shootshootVERBVerbForm=Inf2 ateconj
28atatADP_30 birdscase
29smallsmallADJDegree=Pos30 birdsamod
30birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur27 shootobl
31withwithADP_33 bowcase
32hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 bownmod:poss
33bowbowNOUNNumber=Sing27 shootobl
34andandCCONJ_35 arrowcc
35arrowarrowNOUNNumber=Sing33 bowconj
36..PUNCT_2 atepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpastKingfour mealsdayvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meal=Patient
2sleeppastKing not said herethe twenty fourhourvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3dopastKingthe only thing not said hereevervn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality
4ispastthe only thingat small birds; with King's bow and arrow; shoot propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/40/3/