The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Canary, sentence 4
Still, with all his practice he shot very badly, he was so fat and heavy, and as he grew daily fatter, he was at last obliged to give up walking, and be dragged about in a wheel-chair, and the people made fun of him, and gave him the name of my Lord Tubby.
Who acts: King, people · What happens: shoot, be, grow, oblige, give up, drag · To what, where: King, walking, fun, name, Lord
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Canary. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Still | still | ADV | _ | 8 shot | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Still | punct |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 practice | case |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 practice | det:predet |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 practice | nmod:poss |
| 6 | practice | practice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 shot | obl |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 shot | nsubj |
| 8 | shot | shoot | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | very | very | ADV | _ | 10 badly | advmod |
| 10 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 shot | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 fat | punct |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 fat | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 fat | cop |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 fat | advmod |
| 15 | fat | fat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 shot | parataxis |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 heavy | cc |
| 17 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 fat | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 grew | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 grew | cc |
| 20 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 22 grew | mark |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 grew | nsubj |
| 22 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 shot | conj |
| 23 | daily | daily | ADV | _ | 22 grew | advmod |
| 24 | fatter | fat | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 22 grew | xcomp |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 obliged | punct |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 obliged | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 obliged | aux:pass |
| 28 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 30 obliged | mark |
| 29 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 obliged | amod |
| 30 | obliged | oblige | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 shot | conj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 give | mark |
| 32 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 obliged | xcomp |
| 33 | up | up | ADP | _ | 32 give | compound:prt |
| 34 | walking | walking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 give | obj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 dragged | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 dragged | cc |
| 37 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 38 dragged | aux:pass |
| 38 | dragged | drag | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 shot | conj |
| 39 | about | about | ADP | _ | 44 chair | case |
| 40 | in | in | ADP | _ | 44 chair | case |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 chair | det |
| 42 | wheel | wheel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 chair | compound |
| 43 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 42 wheel | punct |
| 44 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 dragged | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 made | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 made | cc |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 people | det |
| 48 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 made | nsubj |
| 49 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 shot | conj |
| 50 | fun | fun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 made | obj |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 him | case |
| 52 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 fun | nmod |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 gave | punct |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 gave | cc |
| 55 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 shot | conj |
| 56 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 gave | iobj |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 name | det |
| 58 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 gave | obj |
| 59 | of | of | ADP | _ | 61 Lord | case |
| 60 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 61 Lord | nmod:poss |
| 61 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 58 name | nmod |
| 62 | Tubby | Tubby | PROPN | Number=Sing | 61 Lord | flat |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 shot | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shoot | past | King | still | with King's practice; badly property | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with practice=Instrument | |||
| 2 | is | past | King | fat property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | King not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | grow | past | King | daily, fat property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | oblige | past · passive | King | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result | |||||
| 6 | give up | to-infinitive | walking | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent walking=Source | |||||
| 7 | drag | infinitive · passive | King not said here | about a wheel chair | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: about chair=Location | ||||
| 8 | make | past | the people | fun of King | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fun=Product | ||||
| 9 | give | past | King not said here | the name of my Lord | King | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient name=Theme | |||
| 10 | practice | King | nom practice «act transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 11 | name | my Lord | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/40/4/