The Red Fairy Book, Mother Holle, part 1, sentence 109
If there was nothing else for him to do, he said he would fetch wood and water for the kitchen-maid, and that he obtained leave to do.
Who acts: nothing, boy · What happens: be, do, say, fetch, obtain · To what, where: wood, leave · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Mother Holle, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nothing, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg540:3611): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 was | mark |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 was | expl |
| 3 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | advcl |
| 4 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 was | nsubj |
| 5 | else | else | ADV | _ | 4 nothing | advmod |
| 6 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 9 do | mark |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 do | nsubj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 do | mark |
| 9 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 nothing | acl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 was | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 said | nsubj |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 fetch | nsubj |
| 14 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 fetch | aux |
| 15 | fetch | fetch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 said | ccomp |
| 16 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 fetch | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 water | cc |
| 18 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 wood | conj |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 maid | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 maid | det |
| 21 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 maid | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 kitchen | punct |
| 23 | maid | maid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 fetch | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 obtained | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 obtained | cc |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 31 do | obj |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 obtained | nsubj |
| 28 | obtained | obtain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | conj |
| 29 | leave | leave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 obtained | obj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 do | mark |
| 31 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 leave | acl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be a condition, not said to happen | past | nothing | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | boy | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | boy | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | fetch | would | boy | wood and water | for the kitchen maid | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent wood=Theme for maid=Beneficiary | |||
| 5 | obtain | past | boy | leave | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leave=Theme | ||||
| 6 | do | to-infinitive | boy not said here | leave | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/44/109/