The Red Fairy Book, Soria Moria Castle, sentence 10
So he went on shore, and it was a delightful country; whithersoever he went there were wide plains with fields and meadows, but as for people, there were none to be seen.
Who acts: wind, skipper · What happens: go, be, see · To what, where: shore, delightful country, wide plains, none
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Soria Moria Castle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wind, skipper), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 shore | case |
| 5 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 country | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 country | cc |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 country | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 country | cop |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 country | det |
| 11 | delightful | delightful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 country | amod |
| 12 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 went | punct |
| 14 | whithersoever | whithersoever | ADV | _ | 16 went | advmod |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 went | nsubj |
| 16 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 plains | acl |
| 17 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 went | advmod |
| 18 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 plains | cop |
| 19 | wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 plains | amod |
| 20 | plains | plain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 went | obl |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 fields | case |
| 22 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 went | obl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 meadows | cc |
| 24 | meadows | meadow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 fields | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 seen | punct |
| 26 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 36 seen | cc |
| 27 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 29 people | case |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 as | fixed |
| 29 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 seen | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 people | punct |
| 31 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 32 were | expl |
| 32 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 seen | aux:pass |
| 33 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 36 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 seen | mark |
| 35 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 36 seen | aux:pass |
| 36 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 went | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | wind | shore | with fields and meadows | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with field=Beneficiary | |||
| 2 | is a | past | skipper | a delightful country | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | go | past | wind | wide plains not said here | there | whithersoever property | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location plain=Theme | ||
| 4 | is a | past | wide plains | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | see | past · passive | none | as people | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus as people=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/6/10/