The Red Fairy Book, Soria Moria Castle, sentence 89
They chattered much about many things, and told Halvor of this and of that, and at last he asked them if they had never had any child.
Who acts: vessels, Halvor · What happens: chatter, tell, ask, not have · To what, where: Halvor, vessels, last, child · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Soria Moria Castle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vessels, Halvor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 chattered | nsubj |
| 2 | chattered | chatter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | much | much | ADV | _ | 2 chattered | advmod |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 things | case |
| 5 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 things | amod |
| 6 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 chattered | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 told | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 told | cc |
| 9 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 chattered | parataxis |
| 10 | Halvor | Halvor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 told | iobj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 this | case |
| 12 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 told | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 that | cc |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 that | case |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 told | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 asked | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 asked | cc |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 last | case |
| 19 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 asked | obl |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 asked | nsubj |
| 21 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 chattered | parataxis |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 asked | obj |
| 23 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 27 had | mark |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 had | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 had | aux |
| 26 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 27 had | advmod |
| 27 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 asked | ccomp |
| 28 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 29 child | det |
| 29 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 had | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 chattered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chatter | past | vessels = vessel | about many things | vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about thing=Topic | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | Halvor | of this | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent halvor=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | Halvor | vessels = vessel | last | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 4 | not have a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | vessels = vessel | any child | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/6/89/