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The Red Fairy Book, Soria Moria Castle, sentence 89

They chattered much about many things, and told Halvor of this and of that, and at last he asked them if they had never had any child.

Who acts: vessels, Halvor · What happens: chatter, tell, ask, not have · To what, where: Halvor, vessels, last, child · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Soria Moria Castle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vessels, Halvor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodcaseamodoblpunctccparataxisiobjcaseoblcccaseconjpunctcccaseoblnsubjparataxisobjmarknsubjauxadvmodccompdetobjpunctrootTheyPRONchatteredVERBmuchADVaboutADPmanyADJthingsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoldVERBHalvorPROPNofADPthisPRONandCCONJofADPthatPRON,PUNCTandCCONJatADPlastNOUNhePRONaskedVERBthemPRONifSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXneverADVhadVERBanyDETchildNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 chatterednsubj
2chatteredchatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3muchmuchADV_2 chatteredadvmod
4aboutaboutADP_6 thingscase
5manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 thingsamod
6thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur2 chatteredobl
7,,PUNCT_9 toldpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 toldcc
9toldtellVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 chatteredparataxis
10HalvorHalvorPROPNNumber=Sing9 toldiobj
11ofofADP_12 thiscase
12thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 toldobl
13andandCCONJ_15 thatcc
14ofofADP_15 thatcase
15thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 toldconj
16,,PUNCT_21 askedpunct
17andandCCONJ_21 askedcc
18atatADP_19 lastcase
19lastlastNOUNNumber=Sing21 askedobl
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 askednsubj
21askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 chatteredparataxis
22themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 askedobj
23ififSCONJ_27 hadmark
24theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 hadnsubj
25hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 hadaux
26neverneverADVPronType=Neg27 hadadvmod
27hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part21 askedccomp
28anyanyDETPronType=Ind29 childdet
29childchildNOUNNumber=Sing27 hadobj
30..PUNCT_2 chatteredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chatterpastvessels = vesselabout many thingsvn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about thing=Topic
2tell speech: assertpastHalvorof thisvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent halvor=Recipient
3ask speech: askpastHalvorvessels = vessellastvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic
4not have a condition, not said to happenpast · perfectvessels = vesselany childvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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