The Red Fairy Book, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen., sentence 29
‘And what would you advise me to do?’ said she; ‘I am wholly at a loss in what manner to act in this affair.’
Who acts: you, me, Queen, I · What happens: advise, do, say, be, act · To what, where: me, loss, affair · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, me, Queen, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 advise | punct |
| 2 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 advise | cc |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 advise | obj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 advise | aux |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 advise | nsubj |
| 6 | advise | advise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 said | ccomp |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 advise | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 do | mark |
| 9 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 advise | xcomp |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 advise | punct |
| 11 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 advise | punct |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 said | nsubj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 loss | punct |
| 15 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 loss | punct |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 loss | nsubj |
| 17 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 loss | cop |
| 18 | wholly | wholly | ADV | _ | 21 loss | advmod |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 21 loss | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 loss | det |
| 21 | loss | loss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 said | ccomp |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 what | case |
| 23 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 21 loss | nmod |
| 24 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 what | nsubj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 act | mark |
| 26 | act | act | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 manner | acl |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 affair | case |
| 28 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 29 affair | det |
| 29 | affair | affair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 act | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 loss | punct |
| 31 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 loss | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | advise speech: other | would | you | me | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | do not said to happen | to-infinitive | me not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Queen | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | is | present | I | a loss | wholly property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | act | to-infinitive | I not said here | this affair | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/8/29/