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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XV. The Discovery of Oz, the Terrible, sentence 146

“Perhaps I have, but I’m scared just the same,” said the Lion.

Who acts: Lion · What happens: have, be, say · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XV. The Discovery of Oz, the Terrible. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodnsubjccomppunctccnsubjconjxcompadvmoddetxcomppunctpunctdetnsubjpunctroot“PUNCTPerhapsADVIPRONhaveVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJIPRON’mVERBscaredADJjustADVtheDETsameADJ,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETLionPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_15 saidpunct
2PerhapsperhapsADV_4 haveadvmod
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 havensubj
4havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 saidccomp
5,,PUNCT_8 ’mpunct
6butbutCCONJ_8 ’mcc
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 ’mnsubj
8’mbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 haveconj
9scaredscaredADJDegree=Pos8 ’mxcomp
10justjustADV_12 sameadvmod
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 samedet
12samesameADJDegree=Pos9 scaredxcomp
13,,PUNCT_4 havepunct
14”"PUNCT_4 havepunct
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Liondet
17LionLionPROPNNumber=Sing15 saidnsubj
18..PUNCT_15 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1have in a quotepresentthe Lion = lionperhaps propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2be in a quotepresentthe Lion = lionscared propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3say speech: assertpastthe Lionvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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